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Eye drops to treat swelling related to eye inflammation

Macular Edema Nepafenac vs. Difluprednate (MEND) Uveitis Trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2018/05/013869
Enrollment
108
Registered
2018-05-14
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: H36- Retinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere

Interventions

Intervention1: Diluprednate 0.05%: Diluprednate 0.05% topical corticosteroid eye drop 4x/day until Week 4 visit. If edema resolves, decrease to 1x/day until Week 6 visit, then stop. If not resolved at

Sponsors

Proctor Foundation
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Key Inclusion criteria: 1. >=18 years of age 2. Diagnosis of anterior, intermediate, posterior, or panuveitis (can be infectious or non-infectious) 3. Inactive or minimally active inflammation according to Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature 4. If on oral corticosteroids, a stable dose of 4 weeks 5. If on systemic corticosteroid-sparing immunomodulatory therapy, a stable dose for >4 weeks 6. If using prednisolone acetate 1% drops, stable regimen of 4 weeks 7. If infectious uveitis, inflammation must be inactive or minimally active per definition above and on stable dose of treatment for >=4 weeks with no anticipated changes to treatment during the trial Eye-level Inclusion Criteria: 1. ME defined as thickening of the 1mm central subfield of the macula greater than 2 standard deviations above normal thickness ( >320 µm by Heidelberg spectral-domain OCT) 2. Baseline intraocular pressure >5 mmHg and 3. Media clarity and pupillary dilation sufficient to allow OCT testing and retinal photography 4. Best-corrected visual acuity of 5/200 or better

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Key Exclusion Criteria: 1. Use of oral acetazolamide or other systemic carbonic anhydrase inhibitors at baseline 2. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of the study drugs 3. History of central serous chorioretinopathy in either eye 4. Intravitreal or periocular corticosteroid injection in the past 8 weeks, dexamethasone implant in the past 12 months, or a fluocinolone acetonide implant in the past 3 years 5. Presence of an epiretinal membraneâ??noted clinically or by OCTâ??in the study eye, thought to be significant enough to preclude improvement of ME 6. Previous pars plana vitrectomy 7. History of severe glaucoma (C/D ratio > 0.9 or any notching of optic nerve to rim) 8. Prior use of difluprednate or nepafenac in the past 4 weeks

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Assessment of Central Subfield Thickness on OCTTimepoint: 4 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Proportion of patients achieving resolution, improvement, and recurrence of Macular edema by the Week 4 visit and by the Week 24 visit 2. BCVA at week 4 3. Quality of life assessment 4. Occurrence of Ocular hypertension and CataractTimepoint: 4 - 24 weeks

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr S R Rathinam

Aravind Eye Hospital and PG Institute of Ophthalmology

rathinam@aravind.org914524356223

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026