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Normal values of cardiac structures of Indian population by echocardiography performed through food pipe.

Normative Transesophageal Echocardiographic Values of Cardiac Structures in Indian Population; Indian Normative TEE Measurement (INTEEM) Study - INTEEM

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2018/05/013815
Enrollment
80
Registered
2018-05-11
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: null- Trans oesophageal echocardiography will be done in patients undergoing non cardiac surgery without having history of cardiac illness and normal preoperative trans thoracic echocardiography

Interventions

Intervention1: TEE: TEE will be done in patients undergoing non cardiac surgery with no cardiac illness

Sponsors

Dr Deepak Borde
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: This will be a multi-center observational study across various centers in India. The patients who are not having history of cardiac illness and undergoing non-cardiac surgeries from the selected centers would undergo TEE by experienced/qualified echo cardiographers to obtain pre-fixed loops under standard monitoring. The acquired loops will be stored at a common space without patient or institution details, (iCloud) and measurements of the cardiac structures performed by INVESTIGATORS anonymously

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1) Contra indication to perform TEE (Recent upper GI bleed, Barrettâ??s esophagus, dysphagia, restriction of neck mobility (severe cervical arthritis, atlantoaxial joint disease), symptomatic hiatal hernia, esophageal varices, coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, active esophagitis and active peptic ulcer disease) 2) History of cardiac illness like Hypertension, DM, history of CCF, Rheumatic heart disease 3) Abnormal preoperative TTE suggesting structural heart disease 4)Patients with incidental abnormality in TEE like patent foramen ovale (PFO), mitral regurgitation or regional wall motion abnormalities (RWMA) 5) Patients with poor TEE images

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Normal values of cardiac morphologic structures in Indian population obtained by Transespohageal EchocardiographyTimepoint: once after induction of anaesthesia—

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Compare values among both genders and as per ageTimepoint: once—

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Deepak Prakash Borde

Ozone Anesthesia Group

deepakborde2482@gmail.com7350357108

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026