Health Condition 1: null- ASA I and II patints falling under inclusion and exclusion criteria
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Atropine: Symptomatic bradycardia (pulse50/min) will be treated with intravenous atropine sulphate
(0.6 mg i.v. bolus).
Intervention2: Ephedrine: Hypotension (20 percentage decrease in
Sponsors
BLK Superspeciality Hospital
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. ASA I & II patient 2. Patient undergoing lower limb surgeries under subarachnoid block
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patients belonging to ASA grade III, IV and V. 2.Patients with liver and renal dysfunction. 3.Patients with cardiac dysrhythmias. 4.Patients using ARBs, calcium channel blockers. 5.Patients with body weight > 100 kg or height 6.Patients with contraindications for spinal anesthesia - past history of spine surgery, infection focus at back, coagulopathy hypersensitivity to local anaesthetics or deep vein thrombosis. 7.Patients with allergy to the study drugs. 8.Patients with sedative drugs consumption. 9.Patients with history of uncontrolled, labile hypertension. 10.Patients with failure of spinal block and the need for general anesthesia. 11.Pregnant females.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time required for rescue analgesiaTimepoint: Time required for rescue analgesia when NRS score is more than 3 out of 10 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pulse, BP, Respiratory rate, charecteristic of motor and sensory block, side effects includes a) Nausea b) Vomiting c) Pruritus d) Hypotension e) Bradycardia f) Respiratory depression g) Urinary retention, sedation level, incidence of shieveringTimepoint: Sedation scores would be recorded just before the initiation of surgery and thereafter, every 20 minutes during the surgery. The vital signs will be recorded every 2 minutes for 20 minutes and then every 5 minutes for the entire intra-operative period and also at the completion of the surgery. Intra and perioperative nausea and vomiting, pruritus, shivering, additive analgesia, sedation or any other side-effects recorded. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactAmit Barnwal
BLK Superspeciality Hospital
Outcome results
None listed