Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical Health Condition 2: null- Prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following laparoscopic gynaecological surgeries
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ASA physical grade â?? I and II, Non â??smoker Weight â?? 40-90 kg Surgery â?? Elective laparoscopic gynaecological surgeries.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Body weight > 90 kg Known hypersensitivity to serotonin antagonists History of motion sickness, PONV Pregnant patients, Lactating mothers. Patients with ongoing gastrointestinal disease Disorder of any major organ function like liver, lung, heart or bone marrow. Patients who received chemotherapy in last few weeks, who are on antiemetics, psychomimetics or steroids preoperatively. Patients who are unable to cooperate with the investigators Patients who are not willing to participate in the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total number of PONV episodes in the 48hrs period following conclusion of anaesthesia. Timepoint: PONV scores between 0-2, 2-24 and 24-48 hrs period following conclusion of anaesthesia. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Frequency of nausea, retching and vomiting episodes, individually, in the 48hrs period following conclusion of anaesthesiaTimepoint: 0-2, 2-24 and 24-48 hrs;Overall satisfaction with the PONV, nausea-vomiting experience (dissatisfied, neutral, satisfied) at 48hrs after surgery completion.Timepoint: upto 48 hrs after procedure;The amount of dexamethasone (used as second line or ultimate rescue antiemetic drug) required. Timepoint: upto 48 hrs after procedure;The number of complete responders â?? no PONV episodes and no need for rescue medication.Timepoint: upto 48 hrs after procedure;The total amount of Ondansetron (used as first line rescue antiemetic drug) required in each groupTimepoint: upto 48 hrs after procedure | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Dept.of Anaesthesiology Indraprastha Apollo Hospital New Delhi