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To check the retention of high- cost and low-cost glass ionomer cements used with atraumatic restorative technique in primary teeth.

Assessment of retention ability of low-cost and high-cost glass ionomer cements as ART restorative material in deciduous molars: a randomized clinical trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2018/03/012415
Enrollment
94
Registered
2018-03-07
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Intervention1: High-cost glass ionomer cement: used for Atraumatic Restorative Treatment for 5-7 year old school children for a period of 12months Control Intervention1: Low-cost glass ionomer cement:

Sponsors

Pragathi D S
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Children aged 5-7years who were willing to participate and whose parents gave consent for the operative procedures were included in the study. 2. Presence of at least two occlusal carious lesions present bilaterally or contra laterally in deciduous molars extending into the dentin. 3. The cavity entrance should be at least 1mm, which permits access for the smallest spoon excavator.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Children aged 5-7 years with oral and maxillofacial disability, intraoral pathology, developmental anomalies. 2. Children aged 5-7 years with hypoplastic teeth and mobility. 3. Children aged 5-7 years with systemic illness and on regular medication. 4. Teeth with tender on percussion, pulpal exposure, history of pain, and presence of swelling or fistula. 5. Proximal surface caries as evidenced on clinical examination.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The high-cost GIC material presented a 2-fold more likely survival rate than the low-cost cement with similar cost-effectiveness.Timepoint: At the end of 3months, 6months and 12monnths

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
the survival rates of low cost cement were 87.2%, 81.7%, 67.3% and that of high cost cement were 96.8%, 95.8%, 91.9% at the end of 3months, 6months and 12months respectively. The direct cost of the ART restoration for low-cost cement was Rs. 301.4 per restoration and Rs. 383.7 per restoration for high-cost cement.Timepoint: 3months, 6months, 12months

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Pragathi D S

Bangalore Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital and Post graduate Research Centre

chaithu1949@yahoo.co.in9886145047

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026