Health Condition 1: null- Patients undergoing upper limb orthopaedic surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Patiens scheduled for upper limb orthopaedic surgery. 2.ASA physical status 1 and 2 of either sex. 3.Age between 18 to 60 years. 4.BMI between 18 to 30 kilogram per metre square
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patients refusal for the procedure. 2.Patients having haemodynamic instability. 3.Patients with coagulopathy and bleeding disorders. 4.Preexisting peripheral neuropathy. 5.Preexisting local infection at the site of block. 6.Patients having history of drug or substance abuse. 7.Inability to understand functioning of PCA pump and VAS. 8.Contraindication to study drugs lignocaine, ropivacaine and tramadol. 9.Patients on chronic pain management drugs. 10.Patients with simultaneous acute postoperative pain other parts of the body. 11.Contraindication to general anesthesia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To study tramadol sparing effect of 0.5% ropivaicaine versus 2% lignocaine in preoperative stellate ganglion block in upper limb orthopaedic surgeries.Timepoint: To study cumulative tramadol consumption at 24 hours. Tramadol consumption will be monitored at 0,2,4,6,8,12,24 hours interval. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To study perioperative pain relief, effect on haemodynamics and adverse effects of preoperative SGB in patients scheduled for upper limb orthopaedic surgeries.Timepoint: Preoperatively (baseline), immediately after block 0,5,10,15 minutes and followed by 2,4,6,8,12 and 24 hours interval. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Government medical college and hospital, sector-32, Chandigarh