Health Condition 1: null- ASA 1 and 2 patients undergoing laproscopic cholecystectomy. Health Condition 2: K802- Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: bupivacaine 0.5%: 20 ml of 0.5 % bupivacaine was added to the irrigating fluid (Normal Saline, 500 ml)of laproscopic cholecystectomy and minimum of 250 ml should be used for irrigation.
Sponsors
Sharda University
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ASA grade I and II patients of either sex, between 20-60 yrs of age, undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia,
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The patients unable to understand NRS, allergic to local anesthetics, had chronic pain disease other than gall stone disease, choledocholithiasis, acute pancreatitis, or were pregnant, were excluded from the study. Whenever surgical procedure necessitated the conversion of laproscopic cholysectomy to open procedure, such patients was also excluded from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The length of time between extubation and the first request for pain medication was recorded.Timepoint: 0.5, 1,2,4,6,8,12,24 hours post-opeartively | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| shoulder pain, nausea, vomiting were also recorded.Timepoint: 24 hours;The total and cumulative consumption of analgesics (tramadol) were recorded after 24 hours.Timepoint: 24 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactShruti Jain
School of Medical Sciences and Research, Sharda University
Outcome results
None listed