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to compare whether combination drugs like phenytoin and levetiracetam is better than phenytoin alone for seizure control in continuous seizure (status epilepticus)

A comparison of intravenous levetiracetam and phenytoin combination versus phenytoin and placebo combination in children with benzodiazepine resistant convulsive epileptics -a double blinded randomised control trail

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2017/12/011050
Enrollment
110
Registered
2017-12-29
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: null- children who have active seizure, critically ill

Interventions

Intervention1: injection levetiracetam: the study drug injection levetiracetam (40mg/kg)will be given concurrently with injection phenytoin (20mg/kg) in benzodiazepine resistant status epilepticus Con

Sponsors

post graduate medical college and research institute Chandigarh
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Children aged 3month to 12 years presenting with convulsive status epilepticus(CSE) or occurrence of status epilepticus at pediatric Emergency or PICU of advanced pediatric center of PGIMER Eligibility criteria: Minimum two doses of benzodiazepines as first line treatment is to be given.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 4.3.1. Absence, myoclonic, non-convulsive status epilepticus, or infantile spasms Known case of chronic renal disease Previous administration of loading any IV antiepileptic drug within last 12 hours of enrollment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To compare the proportion of children with successful clinical termination of seizure activity within 30 min after initiation of drug infusion in either group (Phenytoin and Levitracetam versus Phenytoin and placebo )Timepoint: within 30 minutes of starting the drug infusions

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To compare the proportion of children with recurrence of seizure within 8 hours of stopping infusion Correlation of serum drug levels of levetiracetam and phenytoin with seizure control To compare the proportion of children with adverse events due to either phenytoin and levetiracetam combination or phenytoin and placebo combination Timepoint: recurrance of seizure within 8 hrs of infusion

Countries

India

Contacts

Public Contactkeshavamurthy ML

Post graduate institute of medical education and research, Chandigarh

drarunbansal@gmail.com9815455002

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026