Health Condition 1: null- : unilateral nephrectomy for non-functioning kidney and malignancy.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age above 18 years 2. Both genders 3. Patients undergoing open nephrectomy.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: ï?µ Patient refusal ï?µ Donor Nephrectomy to transplant recepient ï?µ Infection around the puncture site ï?µ Coagulation disorders ï?µ h/o drug abuse ï?µ emergency surgery ï?µ pregnancy ï?µ critically ill patient ï?µ pre op chronic back pain or chest wall pain ï?µ Contraindications against the use of regional technique
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of Pca activation thus calculating amount of Morphine used.Timepoint: time points of measuring primary outcome is postoperative hours 2,4,6,8,12,18,24,36,48. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain intensity measures by visual analogue score.Timepoint: time points of measuring secondary outcome is postoperative hours 2,4,6,8,12,18,24,36,48. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Christian Medical College.