Health Condition 1: null- Patients posted for routine surgeries under anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Adults Age 21-50yrs 2.ASA Grade I, II 3.Patients undergoing elective lower abdominal surgery under spinal and epidural anaesthesia 4. Patients should be able to understand and read tamil or english dialect.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. General anaesthesia. 2. Not interested to hear to music 3. Inadequate or failed block 4. Parturients 5. Patients taking drugs for mental illness 6. Patients taking corticosteroids 7. Patients with documented hearing loss 8. Patients taking drugs likely to influence their mood 9. Patients taking drugs likely to produce hemodynamic disturbances
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Salivary amylase 2.Salivary Cortisol 3.Salivary immunoglobulin A Timepoint: 1. In the operation theater after spinal anaesthesia just before applying head -phones 2.45 minutes after applying head -phones | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NRS score STAI scoreTimepoint: At preoperative holding area just before shifting inside theater for surgery once surgery is over when patient reaches postoperative holding area | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute