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Dexmeditomedine: can it be a substitute for nitrous oxide for surgery under general anaesthesia

Effect of nitrous oxide and dexmedetomidine on the consumption of propofol during general anesthesia in adult patients: A prospective randomized controlled open label trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3Phase 4
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2017/05/008720
Enrollment
60
Registered
2017-05-31
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: null- ASA grade 1 and 2 undergoing surgeries under general anaesthesia

Interventions

Control Intervention1: dexmeditomedine: selective alfa-2 agonist 1 microgram/kg intravenous loading dose over 10 minutes followed by infusion of 0.5 microgram/kg/minute infusion during surgery Control

Sponsors

AIIMS Jodhpur
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients of either sex belonging to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status grade I and II, aged between 16 to 60 years, scheduled to undergo elective surgery under GA

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patient refusal 2. Risk of aspiration, obstructive sleep apnoea, morbid obesity 3. Difficult airway 4. Cardiovascular diseases and hypertension 5. Preoperative hypotension (Mean arterial blood pressure 6. Psychiatric illness 7. Patient on tricyclic antidepressant, clonidine, mono amine oxidase-inhibitor therapy 8. Patient with head injury and increased intracranial pressure 9. Duration of surgery less than one hour 10. Known allergy to study drugs 11. Emergency and laparoscopic surgeries

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary outcome of our study will be the total amount of propofol consumed during maintenance of GA.Timepoint: at the end of surgery

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
boluses of vasopressors, vasodilators and anticholinergic agents required, intraoperative awareness, and postoperative sedationTimepoint: during and after surgery

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Pradeep Bhatia

AIIMS, Jodhpur

pk_bhatia@yahoo.com9829159665

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026