Health Condition 1: M958- Other specified acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system Health Condition 2: null- Patients undergoing upper limb surgeries
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. ASA physical status I &II of either sex 2. Age between 18 to 60 years 3. BMI between 20 to 30 kg m-2 4. Scheduled for upper limb surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patientâ??s refusal for the procedure. 2. Patients having history of substance abuse. 3. Patients with coagulopathy and bleeding disorders. 4. Pre existing peripheral neuropathy. 5. Pre existing local infection at the site of block. 6. Pregnant and lactating women. 7. Patients having inability to use PCA pump. 8. Contraindication to study drug lignocaine, dexmedetomidine and tramadol. 9. Patients on chronic pain management drugs. 10. Patients with simultaneous acute post operative pain in other parts of the body. 11. Contraindication to general anaesthesia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To study tramadol sparing effect of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant with lignocaine in preoperative stellate ganglion block for postoperative pain relief following upper limb surgeries.Timepoint: In post anaesthesia care unit 0 hours 2 hours 4 hours 6 hours 8 hours 12 hours 24 hours 36 hours 48 hours | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Preoperative -haemodynamics,VAS at rest and on movement,temperature in operative limb, eye signs(chemosis,ptosis,miosis) and ramsay sedation score;Intraoperatively-haemodynamics,oxygen saturation,end tidal Et CO2; Post operatively-haemodynamics,VAS at rest and on movement,adverse effects,ramsay sedation score and patient satisfaction score.Timepoint: preoperatively-baseline,5 min after block and every 5 mins till 15 min after block placement;Intraoperatively every 5 mins till end of surgery;postoperatively 0 hours,2 hours,4 hours,6 hours,8 hours,12 hours,24 hours,36 hours and 48 hours. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Govt Medical College And Hospital Chandigarh