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Community intervention to improve growth among children under two in rural India

Cluster-randomised controlled trial of a community intervention to improve growth among children under two in rural India - CARING

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2014/06/004664
Enrollment
2520
Registered
2014-06-11
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-11-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Intervention1: Intervention arm: 1. A female, village-based worker carrying out two activities: (a) monthly home visits to all children aged 0-24 months and their mothers in order to support appropria
(b) a monthly participatory women’s group meeting to catalyse individual and community action for maternal and child health and nutrition. The total duration of the intervention is 24 months. 2. Stre

Sponsors

University College London
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. All women identified in the third trimester of pregnancy between the 1st of October 2013 and 31st December 2015 residing in the study clusters will be invited to participate in the study in order to monitor changes in food intake and dietary diversity among pregnant women. 2. In addition, every woman identified as pregnant between the 1st October 2013 and 31th August 2014 residing in the study clusters will be asked for permission to follow-up her live born child for a period of 18 months. Mothers and their children will be followed up at seven time points: in the third trimester of pregnancy, within 72 hours after birth, and at 3, 6, 9, 12 and 18 months after birth.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Stillbirths and neonatal deaths 2. Infants whose mothers have died 3. Infants with congenital abnormalities and multiple births 4. Mothers who migrate out of the study area permanently during the study period

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
StuntingTimepoint: 18 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Hygienic disposal of child feces and preparation of foodTimepoint: 6, 9, 12 and 18 months;Infant mortality rateTimepoint: 12 months;Maternal BMITimepoint: 9 months postpartum;Maternal empowermentTimepoint: 3 and 18 months;Maternal psychosocial distressTimepoint: 18 months;Mean Mid-Upper Arm CircumferenceTimepoint: Third trimester of pregnancy;Mean Z scores for weight-for-age and weight-for-heightTimepoint: Birth, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 18 months;Prevalence of stunting, underweight, and wastingTimepoint: Birth, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 18 months;Uptake of preventive and care-seeking interventions for infections including: handwashing, Vitamin A supplementation, immunisation, use of oral rehydration solutionTimepoint: 6, 9, 12, 18 months;BirthweightTimepoint: birth;Care-seeking for symptoms of childhood illnesses (cough, fever, diarrhoea)Timepoint: 0, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 18 months;Change in HAZ scores (growth velocity)Timepoint: 0 to 18 months;Dietary diversity scores for childrenTimepoint: 6, 9, 12 and 18 months;Dietary diversity scores for mothersTimepoint: Third trimester of pregnancy and at 3 and 6 months post-delivery;Exclusive breastfeedingTimepoint: 6 months

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Sanghita Bhattacharyya

Senior Public Health Specialist

sanghita@phfi.org01149566000

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026