None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: sustain hand grip
valsalva maneuver: 40% of maximum hand grip was performed by participant in a sitting and lying positions.
valsalva maneuver was performed as forced expiration against
Sponsors
KLE university of physiotherapy
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy young adults with above 18 to 25 years of age. Adult with normal blood pressure ( Participants willing to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Any medication that alters BP, HR and autonomic regulation. Any known metabolic or cardiovascular disease. Smoking. Hormonal contraceptives. Obesity.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pulse rate. Blood pressure. Mean pressure. Rate pressure product Timepoint: pulse rate was assessed at the end of valsalva maneuver and after every one minute during sustain hand grip and at the end of sustain hand grip same is applicable for blood pressure mean arterial pressure and rate pressure product was calculated from blood pressure and pulse rate | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| mean arterial pressure rate pressure productTimepoint: per minute | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public Contactdipali patel
KLE university institute of physiotherapy
Outcome results
None listed