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comparison of cardiovascular changes in normal individuals during prolonged hand grip and breath hold technique in sitting and lying positions

comparison of cardiovascular responses to sustain hand grip and valsalva maneuver during sitting and lying positions in normal individuals

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2013/08/003865
Enrollment
200
Registered
2013-08-02
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Intervention1: sustain hand grip valsalva maneuver: 40% of maximum hand grip was performed by participant in a sitting and lying positions. valsalva maneuver was performed as forced expiration against

Sponsors

KLE university of physiotherapy
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Healthy young adults with above 18 to 25 years of age. Adult with normal blood pressure ( Participants willing to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Any medication that alters BP, HR and autonomic regulation. Any known metabolic or cardiovascular disease. Smoking. Hormonal contraceptives. Obesity.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Pulse rate. Blood pressure. Mean pressure. Rate pressure product Timepoint: pulse rate was assessed at the end of valsalva maneuver and after every one minute during sustain hand grip and at the end of sustain hand grip same is applicable for blood pressure mean arterial pressure and rate pressure product was calculated from blood pressure and pulse rate

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
mean arterial pressure rate pressure productTimepoint: per minute

Countries

India

Contacts

Public Contactdipali patel

KLE university institute of physiotherapy

draganeshnssofficer@gmail.com9986239988

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026