Health Condition 1: null- Patients undergoing spinal anesthesia and experiencing post spinal shivering
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Tramadol and Dexmedetomidine: Tramadol is an opioid and dexmedetomidine is an alpha agonist.
Intervention2: tramadol: we wish to compare efficacy, potency and adverse effects of the Tra
Sponsors
Dayanand Medical College Hospital Civil Lines Ludhiana
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 50 ASA grade-l & II patients of either gender aged 18 to 65 years scheduled for elective as well as emergency lower abdominal, lower limb, orthopaedic and plastic surgeries under spinal anaesthesia were included in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with known hypersensitivity to Dexmedetomidine or Tramadol, cardio-pulmonary, renal or hepatic disease, hyperthyroidism, psychiatric disorder, urinary tract infection, severe diabetes or autonomic neuropathies, known history of substance or alcohol abuse, patients receiving any pre-medication were not be included in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cessation of shiveringTimepoint: time of cessation of shivering | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| level of sedationTimepoint: intra and post-operative | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactDr Geeta Tayal
Outcome results
None listed