Health Condition 1: null- Patients requiring awake fibreoptic intubation prior to induction of general anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1)Patients undergoing major head and neck surgeries scheduled for an elective nasal awake fibreoptic intubation due to an anticipated difficult airway 2)ASA Physical Status I-II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1)Pregnant or lactating females 2)Use of an α-2-adrenoreceptor agonist or antagonist within 14 days 3)Use of an opiod administered orally or intravenously within 1 hr or intramuscularly within 4 hrs 4)Presence of increased intracranial pressure or CSF leak 5)Acute alcohol intoxication 6)Uncontrolled seizure disorder 7)History of acute unstable angina 8)Laboratory in acute MI within past 6wks 9)Heart rate 50 beats per minute 10)Systolic blood pressure 90mmhg 11)Complete heart block unless patient had a pacemaker 12)Liver transaminase level 2 times the upper normal limit.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1)Ease of intubation:(acceptable score 3 to 6; not acceptable 6): median score and no. of patients 2)Percentage of patients requiring Midazolam for rescue sedation to achieve or maintain Ramsay Sedation Scale â?¥2 throughout the study. 3)Patient tolerance of procedure (no. of patients with a tolerance score of 1 or 2) 4)Patient cooperation (no. of patients with a score of 1) Timepoint: Till completion of fibreoptic intubation and induction of general anaesthesia | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1)Mean dose of Midazolam required and number of patients in each group requiring resuce midazolam 2)Haemodynamic instability 3)Anaesthesiologistâ??s assessment of ease of patient care (either easy or not easy) 4)Recall of anxiety, pain and the procedure itself during the AFOI.Timepoint: upto 24 hours after the procedure | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Tata Memorial Hopsital