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Protege Encore Study- Clinical Trial of Teplizumab (MGA031) in Children and Adults With Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multinational, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Teplizumab (MGA031), a Humanized, FcR Non-Binding, Anti-CD3 Monoclonal Antibody, in Children and Adults with Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2009/091/000916
Enrollment
400
Registered
2009-12-02
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: null- Recent Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Interventions

Intervention1: Teplizumab (MGA031): Experimental: 1 Drug: Teplizumab (MGA031) IV dosing daily for 14 days times 2 courses Other Name: MGA031 Experimental: 2 Drug: Teplizumab (MGA031) IV dosing dai

Sponsors

MacroGenics Inc
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Subjects must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria 2. Written informed consent obtained from the subject (assent will be obtained for subjects under age 18 years, according to all applicable regulations) including consent for the use of research-related health information at screening 3. Randomization on Study Day 0 within 12 weeks of first visit to any physician for symptoms or signs of diabetes 4. Requires insulin for T1DM or has required insulin at some time between diagnosis and administration of study drug 5. Detectable fasting or stimulated C-peptide level (above the lower limit of the reportable range of the assay) at screening 6. Diagnosis of T1DM as evidenced by one positive result on testing for any of the following antibodies at screening: a. Islet-cell autoantibodies 512 (ICA512)/islet antigen-2 (IA-2), b. Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) autoantibodies, or c. Insulin autoantibodies (in subjects on insulin for more than 2 weeks, IA-2 or GAD must be positive) 7. Subjects 8?35 years old 8. Body weight > 36 Kg 9. BSA ≤2.4 m2 (Interactive Voice Response System [IVRS] will be used to calculate BSA using the Mosteller formula1) 10. Sexually active females, unless surgically sterile, must be willing to use 2 forms of contraception through the end of the study (Study Day 728). Acceptable forms of contraception for female subjects include: oral, transdermal, injectable or implanted contraceptives, intrauterine device (IUD), female condom, diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap, use of a condom by the sexual partner, or sterile sexual partner. Abstinence is an acceptable form of contraception only if it is the subject?s pre-existing method of contraception. Male subjects with partners of child-bearing potential should use barrier contraception in addition to having their partners use another method of contraception 11. Willing to forego other forms of experimental treatment during the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Subjects must have none of the following: 1. Prior administration of a monoclonal antibody?within the 1 year before randomization at Study Day 0 2. Participation in any type of therapeutic drug or vaccine clinical trial within the last 12 weeks before randomization at Study Day 0 3. Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with safe completion of the trial 4. Pregnant females or lactating females who intend to provide their own breast milk to the baby during the study 5. Prior murine OKT®3 treatment or other anti-CD3 treatment 6. Current therapy with GLP-1 receptor agonists (e.g., exenatide or pramlintide), or any other agents that might stimulate pancreatic beta cell regeneration or insulin secretion 7. Current treatment with oral antidiabetic agents 8. Current or planned therapy with inhaled insulin, if it becomes available 9. Uncompensated heart failure, fluid overload, myocardial infarction or evidence of ischemic heart disease or other serious cardiac disease as described in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV criteria within the 12 weeks before randomization (See Appendix E) 10. History of epilepsy, cancer, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease or cerebrovascular disease 11. Untreated hypothyroidism or active Graves? disease at Study Day 0 12. Eczema, asthma or severe atopic disease requiring treatment, including topical or inhaled corticosteroids, within the 12 weeks before randomization 13. Treatment with systemic glucocorticoid therapy by oral, intravenous (IV), intramuscular (IM), or inhaled route within 12 weeks before randomization; patients who are likely to require treatment with systemic corticosteroids during the trial are also excluded 14. Evidence of active infection 15. History of or positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 16. Positive immunoglobulin M (IgM) test for hepatitis A 17. History of or positive test for hepatitis B, C, or D 18. Total bilirubin 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) 19. AST or ALT 1.5 x ULN 20. Evidence of active or latent tuberculosis (TB), which may include a positive purified protein derivative (PPD) skin test result; a chest X-ray consistent with TB or household contact with a person with active TB, unless appropriate isoniazid (INH) prophylaxis for tuberculosis (TB) was previously given 21. Vaccination with a live virus or organism within the 8 weeks before randomization continuing through Week 52 of the study. ? Influenza vaccinations with a killed virus, including booster vaccinations, within 4 weeks before or after each dosing cycle. ? Vaccination with other antigens or killed organisms within 8 weeks before or after each dosing cycle 22. Any infectious mononucleosis-like illness within the 6 months before randomization 23. Serologic or clinical evidence of acute infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), including a positive Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) immunoglobulin M (IgM). (Viral load does not have to

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Successful versus unsuccessful clinical responses. A successful response requires that both components of a composite endpoint are met. The composite endpoint includes both the subjects total daily insulin usage and his/her HbA1c levels.Timepoint: Not Applicable

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
â?¢ Successful versus unsuccessful clinical responses. A successful response requires that both components of a composite endpoint are met. The composite endpoint includes both the subjects total daily insulin usage and his/her HbA1c levels C-peptide secretory responses, as defined by the total area under the curve of the C-peptide response to a mixed meal Timepoint: Not Applicable

Countries

Czech Republic, India, Israel, Poland, Romania, Spain, United States of America

Contacts

Public ContactMr Vibin Varghese

Employee of DiagnoSearch Life Sciences pvt. Ltd

vibin.varghese@diagnosearch.com022-67776300

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026