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Role of Zinc in Severe Pneumonia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Efficacy of Oral Zinc Supplementation in Severe Pneumonia: A Double-blind Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial.

Status
Unknown
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2008/091/000066
Enrollment
272
Registered
2008-05-30
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Intervention1: Two tablets containing 10 mg zinc sulfate each or placebo will be given to the study subjects at admission. From day 2, the children would receive 10 mg of their assigned treatment by m

Sponsors

B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Children between 2 months to 5 years of age with severe pneumonia (as defined by WHO/IMCI) admitted to Pediatric Wards of B. P. Koirala Institute Health Sciences, whose parents are willing to provide written informed consent will be eligible for inclusion in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • Children suffering from severe malnutrition (as defined by WHO) or severe anemia (Hb < 8 g/dL) • Pneumonia due to measles, aspiration of foreign body • Presence of hepatic or renal disease • Congenital abnormalities ( cardiac, renal disease, or genetic) • Complicated pneumonia (lung abscess, pleural effusion, pneumatocele, atelectasis • Previous IV antibiotic for more than 24 hours

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Time to resolution of severe pneumoniaTimepoint: The duration from the enrolment till the symptoms/signs of severe pneumonia are no longer present and continue to be absent for next 24 hours.;Duration of hospitalizationTimepoint: Time (In hours) from the day of enrolment until the day of discharge from hospital

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Failure rateTimepoint: Non-response after 48 hours of antibiotic therapy;Fever clearance timeTimepoint: Time from enrolment till disappearance of fever;Time to complete recovery from pneumoniaTimepoint: Enrolment till Normalization of Respiratory Rate (RR);Time to start oral feedsTimepoint: Time from enrolment till oral feeds started and continued for 24 hours.

Countries

Nepal

Contacts

Public ContactDr. Gauri Shankar Shah
gaurishankarshah@hotmail.com00977-25-9842025460

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026