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THRILL: Treat Hyperinflammation in child oncology study - A single arm, historically controlled, open label phase II study on the efficacy and safety of the recombinant interleukin (IL)-1R antagonist anakinra in pediatric cancer patients admitted to the intensive care with sepsis and signs of hyperinflammation

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTIS
Registry ID
CTIS2025-524541-27-00
Enrollment
76
Registered
2026-05-18
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-05-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hyperinflammation, Sepsis

Brief summary

The difference in 28-day all-cause mortality between the early anakinra + SoC and historical SoC group.

Detailed description

Adverse events (AEs), as characterized by type, frequency, severity (as graded using CTCAE v5.0), ≥ grade 3 liver enzyme abnormalities (ALT, bilirubin), The cumulative incidence of secondary infections., The difference in cumulative Phoenix-8 organ dysfunction score over three days between the early anakinra + SoC and historical SoC group., The difference in cumulative Phoenix-8 organ dysfunction score over seven days between the early anakinra + SoC and historical SoC group., The difference in ICU mortality between the early anakinra + SoC and historical SoC group., The comparison of the two groups of treatment on: - the number of ventilator-free days at day 28 - the number of vasoactive medication-free days at day 28 - the highest VIS score - the cumulative VIS score over seven days - the requirement of CRRT - the requirement of ECMO, The comparison of the two groups of treatment on ICU LOS.

Interventions

DRUGANAKINRA

Sponsors

Prinses Maxima Centrum voor Kinderoncologie B.V.
Lead SponsorOTHER

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
0 Years to 17 Years

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The difference in 28-day all-cause mortality between the early anakinra + SoC and historical SoC group.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Adverse events (AEs), as characterized by type, frequency, severity (as graded using CTCAE v5.0), ≥ grade 3 liver enzyme abnormalities (ALT, bilirubin), The cumulative incidence of secondary infections., The difference in cumulative Phoenix-8 organ dysfunction score over three days between the early anakinra + SoC and historical SoC group., The difference in cumulative Phoenix-8 organ dysfunction score over seven days between the early anakinra + SoC and historical SoC group., The difference in ICU mortality between the early anakinra + SoC and historical SoC group., The comparison of the two groups of treatment on: - the number of ventilator-free days at day 28 - the number of vasoactive medication-free days at day 28 - the highest VIS score - the cumulative VIS score over seven days - the requirement of CRRT - the requirement of ECMO, The comparison of the two groups of treatment on ICU LOS.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTIS · Data processed: May 19, 2026