None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
Research on dog-assisted reading programs in school settings mostly provide support; It has been shown that the greatest improvements in reading may occur with younger readers in earlier grades, greatest gains for children in special education, ESL, and children who struggle with reading (Kirnan et al., 2016) and with emotional disorders (Anderson & Olson, 2006). Existing research, however, shows mixed results as the methodology and designs vary and anecdotal supports are often subjectively positive (Kirnan et al., 2016; Stevenson et al., 2015). The aim of this research project is to evaluate the impact of a Dog Training Intervention on high school students using Seligman’s (2011) PERMA model of the five pillars of wellbeing: Positive emotion, Engagement, Relationships, Meaning, and Accomplishment. The EPOCH measure of adolescent well-being (Kern et al., (2016) is utlitised as an outcome measure as well as qualitative analysis of end of treatment focus groups with consenting adolescents. These methods will explore how the dog training intervention may have impacted on high school students’ engagement, perseverance, optimism, connectedness, and happiness as well as their experiences and perceptions of the intervention.
Interventions
The Intervention is an 8-week program where adolescents from neighbouring high schools attended a dog training centre for around 2 hours once per week to learn how to interact and engage with under socialised puppies that were being trained to become future Guide Dogs to support people living with visual impairment. The students worked with Guide Dog staff, supervised by their teachers, in puppy training sessions with the Guide Dog puppies (primarily labrador and golden retrievers) with the two-way aim of improving the young person’s confidence through working with the puppies as well as the puppy’s confidence in being handled by a number of people to prepare for their future work as Guide Dogs. The students use a variety of dog friendly equipment to encourage the puppies to explore using their sense of smell, sight, touch, and sound to navigate their environments and adapt to a range of handling techniques. These include navigating obstacles such as ball pits, stairs and wooden structures, practising basic commands such as “sit” and responding to other calls, and desensitisation to handling by a number of people for future vet and grooming visits. Details from sessions are recorded to assist with the future placement of puppies. Information on adherance or program attendance will not be available to the researchers.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Adolescents identified by their teachers who: 1) Experiencing challenges with engagement with school 2) Demonstrate leadership and mentoring qualities
Exclusion criteria
Participation by invitation and voluntary. Not other exclusion criteria