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A study comparing an adhesion-reduction solution (4% icodextrin) with no treatment on the incidence of post-surgical ovarian adhesions in women with fixed or immobile ovaries, assessed by transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS).

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing 4% Icodextrin Adhesion-Reduction Solution With No Intervention on Post-Surgical Ovarian Adhesion Formation in Patients With Fixed or Immobile Ovaries: A Transvaginal Ultrasound-Based Assessment

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12625001314415
Acronym
AROS
Enrollment
40
Registered
2025-11-26
Start date
2026-06-01
Completion date
2026-10-01
Last updated
2026-04-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This pilot randomised controlled trial will evaluate whether intraperitoneal administration of 4% Icodextrin (Adept®) at the completion of laparoscopic excision of advanced endometriosis can reduce postoperative ovarian adhesions. Forty women with intra-operative evidence of fixed or immobile ovaries will be randomised 1:1 to receive either Icodextrin or no adhesion-reduction solution. The primary outcome is ovarian mobility at 3 months, assessed by transvaginal ultrasound using a standardised sliding-sign protocol. Secondary outcomes include pain improvement (VAS), operative and recovery parameters, and safety events. Findings will inform the feasibility and design of a larger multicentre trial aimed at improving fertility and pain outcomes in endometriosis surgery.

Interventions

Procedure: At the end of the surgery, a 1000 mL volume of 4% icodextrin solution will be instilled into the pelvic cavity. The solution will be administered by the operating gynaecologist. It will be applied throughout all accessible areas of the pelvic cavity, according to the manufacturer's directions for intra-peritoneal use. Adherence Monitoring: Adherence to the intervention will be monitored through documentation in the operation report, including confirmation of volume administered. The

Procedure: At the end of the surgery, a 1000 mL volume of 4% icodextrin solution will be instilled into the pelvic cavity. The solution will be administered by the operating gynaecologist. It will be applied throughout all accessible areas of the pelvic cavity, according to the manufacturer's directions for intra-peritoneal use. Adherence Monitoring: Adherence to the intervention will be monitored through documentation in the operation report, including confirmation of volume administered. The solution bag will be checked and recorded before and after use to verify the instilled volume.

Sponsors

Mater Mother Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Primary purpose
Prevention
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

- Female patients aged 18–50 years - Undergoing elective laparoscopic surgery for advanced endometriosis with fixed or immobile ovary/ovaries identified intra-operatively - Ovarian mobility assessed pre-operatively by transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) confirming reduced or absent mobility -Able to provide informed consent and willing to participate in post-operative follow-up, including 3-month TVUS assessment - Negative pregnancy test within 72 hours of surgery (if of child-bearing potential) - Adequate renal function (estimated GFR above 45 mL/min/1.73 m²) - No known allergy or hypersensitivity to icodextrin, maltose, or related compounds

Exclusion criteria

- Known hypersensitivity or allergy to icodextrin, maltose, starch derivatives, or any component of the study solution - Significant renal impairment, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m²) - Pregnancy or breastfeeding at the time of enrolment - Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or use of glucose monitoring systems known to be affected by icodextrin metabolites - Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical trial within the previous 30 days - Unexpected intra-operative findings precluding safe instillation of the study solution (e.g., bowel perforation, haemodynamic instability) - Inability to provide informed consent or comply with follow-up visits (e.g., cognitive impairment, language barrier without interpreter support)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: May 1, 2026