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Evaluate the impact of surgical rib fixation (SRF) on survival in patients with flail chest.

Evaluate the impact of surgical rib fixation (SRF) on survival in patients with flail chest.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12625001185459
Enrollment
136
Registered
2025-10-29
Start date
2025-01-01
Completion date
2025-06-30
Last updated
2025-11-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

To evaluate the impact of surgical rib fixation (SRF) on survival in patients with flail chest. Our hypothesis is that the patients with flail chest who undergo surgical rib fixation will have improved outcomes, including reduced mortality rates, shorter duration of mechanical ventilation, and shorter intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, compared to those who receive traditional management.

Interventions

Plates will be used for Surgical rib fixation It will be a surgical procedure done under general anaesthesia. Intervention will be done by operating surgeon Intervention will be done one time to fix the ribs in the operation theatre. The procedure will take between 2 to 3 hours depending on the number of ribs fixed. Intervention outcomes will be assessed by collecting data showing the number of days patients need ventilator support, the number of days admitted in the ICU and the length of hospi

Plates will be used for Surgical rib fixation It will be a surgical procedure done under general anaesthesia. Intervention will be done by operating surgeon Intervention will be done one time to fix the ribs in the operation theatre. The procedure will take between 2 to 3 hours depending on the number of ribs fixed. Intervention outcomes will be assessed by collecting data showing the number of days patients need ventilator support, the number of days admitted in the ICU and the length of hospital stay.

Sponsors

Sadaf Zafarullah- Mayo Hospital
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

All patients of either gender, aged between 18-70 years of age Patients who met the diagnostic criteria by imaging examination (CT three-dimensional reconstruction) had flail chest (three or more consecutive ribs fractured in two places) Patients with complete data Patients who could be randomly assigned to receive either early rib fracture fixation or delayed rib fracture fixation

Exclusion criteria

patients who were unlikely to be salvaged upon admission, such as patients who were near death or unable to be resuscitated. patients with other severe traumas, such as severe traumatic brain injury, severe spinal cord injury, or cardiac injury immune and inflammatory diseases before multiple rib fractures other organ failures, such as heart failure, hepatic failure, and kidney failure pregnant women and patients with malignant tumours

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026