None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
The “BRAVE-CHIP” pathway is a novel, multidisciplinary model of care designed to accelerate the transition of patients with rib fractures into virtual care through a combination of contemporary rib fracture management and the early utilisation of regional anaesthesia, via a serratus anterior plane block placed in the ED. The project aim is to study the introduction the “BRAVE-CHIP” pathway into Royal North Shore Hospital by assessing whether it can have an impact on hospital length of stay whilst preserving pain management and respiratory function for our patients with rib fractures.
Interventions
The study intervention is the “BRAVE-CHIP” model of care. This model identifies suitable patients with rib fractures and is designed to accelerate their safe transfer into virtual healthcare by using a care bundle that includes the prescription of oral analgesia, prompt use of regional anaesthesia (serratus anterior plane block) and early referral to virtual care involving a multidisciplinary team of nursing, medical and physiotherapy. The model involves each of these components together, and is being assessed in summation. All patients enrolled into this arm will receive: 1. regular paracetamol (oral 1g, 4 times per day) and celecoxib (oral 200mg, once daily) 2. regular and breakthrough oxycodone (oral 5-10mg, 4 times per day, plus 5mg every 2-4 hours as required) 3. a serratus anterior plane block, administered by either Emergency Medicine or Trauma physicians as a single-shot (once only) injection [30-40mL of 0.75% solution] 4. Virtual clinical care commencing the day after hospital discharge (including daily medical, nursing and allied health review with a focus on pain management and respiratory function). It is estimated that patients will receive a minimum of 3 (up to 5) virtual follow-up, which will last for 30-60 minutes in duration. *Medication adherence will be reviewed through direct patient interview during Virtual Care assessment. This will be recorded in the clinical record and transcribed into the trial database. *Virtual pain management will be an assessment of pain scores, review of recent analgesic drug use and advice by the clinicians on how to optimise these medications for better pain control. *Virtual respiratory function assessment will include a review of oxygenation via pulse oximetry (provided to them at the time of hospital discharge) and engagement with physiotherapy through breathing exercise and capacity to both deep breathe & cough.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Age 18-75 years RibScore equal to zero. Normal vital signs Ability to undertake video conferencing (including with assistance)
Exclusion criteria
Other injuries requiring hospital admission &/or operative management Major skeletal injury (femur, spinal or pelvic fracture) Other medical indications for hospital admission (e.g. syncope/monitoring) Age greater than or equal to 65 with FRAIL scale score greater than or equal to 3 Chronic respiratory illness (e.g. COPD, bronchiectasis) Use of home oxygen (including oxygen concentrators) Pre-injury daily opioid use Pregnant women Prisoners