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Tympanoplasty Outcomes and Quality of life: Exploring Success, Failure, and Predictive Factors in adults with dry perforation

Tympanoplasty Outcomes and Quality of life: Exploring Success, Failure, and Predictive Factors in adults with dry perforation

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12625000436471
Enrollment
111
Registered
2025-05-09
Start date
2024-01-01
Completion date
2024-06-16
Last updated
2025-09-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Tympanoplasty is a surgical procedure to repair tympanic membrane perforations. This study aims to evaluate its effects to counsel patients about clinical outcomes, quality of life, and depression and anxiety. Furthermore, to add a comprehensive perspective about tympanoplasty.

Interventions

All surgeries were performed using the postauricular approach under general anesthesia. The procedure involved harvesting temporalis fascia or conchal cartilage, refreshing the edges of the perforation and the medial surface of the tympanic membrane, elevating the meatal flap and annulus, and preparing the middle ear space. Ossicular reconstruction, when required, was carried out using cartilage grafts, incus interposition, or partial ossicular replacement prostheses (PORPs). The underlay grafti

All surgeries were performed using the postauricular approach under general anesthesia. The procedure involved harvesting temporalis fascia or conchal cartilage, refreshing the edges of the perforation and the medial surface of the tympanic membrane, elevating the meatal flap and annulus, and preparing the middle ear space. Ossicular reconstruction, when required, was carried out using cartilage grafts, incus interposition, or partial ossicular replacement prostheses (PORPs). The underlay grafting technique was employed in all cases. The Eustachian tube and tympanic cavity were packed with gelfoam to support graft placement. Patients were administered acetaminophen as needed and were observed in a day-surgery unit for approximately 24 hours postoperatively. All surgeries were performed by senior otolaryngology residents under the supervision of ENT and otologic surgeons. The anticipated duration of each procedure was approximately 2 hours.

Sponsors

Damascus University
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Primary purpose
Treatment

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Participants with dry perforation aged between 18-55 years old

Exclusion criteria

patients younger than 18 years old, who had active squamous chronic otitis media (cholesteatoma), acute perforation, severe uncontrolled chronic disease, using hearing aids, physical disability, psychiatric medications, and pregnancy.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026