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Dry Needling for Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit syndrome

Short term effects of Dry Needling on infraspinatus on throwing sports athlete with Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit syndrome

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12625000228482
Enrollment
20
Registered
2025-03-28
Start date
2025-04-30
Completion date
2025-05-06
Last updated
2025-09-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This study aims to evaluate the short-term efficacy of dry needling in improving range of motion (ROM) in throwing athletes with Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit. We hypothesize that dry needling will result in significant enhancements in shoulder ROM, offering a viable and innovative alternative to traditional interventions. The findings could pave the way for incorporating dry needling into routine care for athletes, promoting both injury prevention and performance optimization.

Interventions

Dry needling in the infraspinatus muscle with a 0.30×40 mm needle inserted perpendicular to the scapula, applying the Hong technique, involving rapid entry and exit during 1-2 minutes, aiming to provoke four spasms. This technique will be performed two days by a kinesiotherapist, separated by one week.

Sponsors

Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla- Universidad Europea de Madrid
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Handball and volleyball players (male or female) aged 18–35 years with a diagnosis of pathological Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit (confirmed by two expert physiotherapists), engaged in a minimum of two training sessions per week and one competitive game.

Exclusion criteria

Needle phobia (belonephobia), history of surgery in the affected area, presence of other injuries or systemic diseases, cardiovascular conditions, pregnancy, or inability to attend all treatment sessions.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026