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Immediate Effects of Blood Flow Restriction Compared to Isometrics on Pain Threshold and Strength in individuals with forearm myofascial trigger points

Immediate Effects of Blood Flow Restriction Compared to Isometrics on Pain Threshold and Strength in individuals with forearm myofascial trigger points

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12624001141538
Enrollment
10
Registered
2024-09-20
Start date
2024-06-11
Completion date
2024-10-06
Last updated
2024-09-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The aim of this study is to determine the effects of eccentric training with blood flow restriction compared to isometric exercise on pressure pain tolerance in people with the presence of epicondyle active or latent myofascial trigger points. The hypothesis is that exercise with flow restriction will increase the pain tolerance threshold compared to isometric exercise or the control group, which can lead to an improvement in the sensation of pain caused by myofascial trigger points.

Interventions

The effect on pain threshold to pressure and strength will be compared in 3 arms of treatment with individuals with trigger points in the epicondyle area. A single intervention will be performed on all arms. This session will be done on an individual basis. The application of the technique will be performed by a physiotherapist researcher with more than 5 years of clinical experience. We will monitor adherence with a pulse oximeter. The first arm (intervention) will receive 50% blood restric

The effect on pain threshold to pressure and strength will be compared in 3 arms of treatment with individuals with trigger points in the epicondyle area. A single intervention will be performed on all arms. This session will be done on an individual basis. The application of the technique will be performed by a physiotherapist researcher with more than 5 years of clinical experience. We will monitor adherence with a pulse oximeter. The first arm (intervention) will receive 50% blood restriction flow therapy with a SAGA FITNESS BFR cuff, and will perform 4 sets of 30 x 15 x 15 x 15 repetitions of epicondyle musculature eccentric exercises at 20% of 1 one-repetition maximum test (RM), with a rest time of 60 seconds between sets. The total duration of the intervention will be around 20 minutes. The second arm (intervention) will perform isometric exercises at 80% of 1RM through a wrist extension with half of the forearm supported. 5 sets of 45 seconds, with 1 minute of rest between sets. We will monitor the adherence by direct observation. All treatments will be delivered at the University Clinic of the Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy of the Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, Madrid campus.

Sponsors

Nursing and Physiotherapy Faculty Salus Infirmorum, Pontifical University of Salamanca
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 30 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

-Who have forearm pain or who feel overloaded -Who have active or latent myofascial trigger points. -Signed informed consent form

Exclusion criteria

- No recognized upper limb pathology, such as previous surgeries or diagnosed injuries. - Language or cognitive barriers that affect the ability to understand all aspects of the study. - Pregnancy or planned pregnancy during the study period. - Cardiovascular disease - Persons diagnosed with and/or pharmacologically treated for: - Diabetes mellitus - Edema - Open fractures - Soft tissue injuries - Skin grafting - Anemia - Cancer - Neurological or neurovegetative alterations. - People with shift work schedule with night shifts. - Ingestion of analgesic in the previous 24 hours.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026