Skip to content

The effect of the Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility (TPSR) model on social behaviours of high school students in Physical Education (PE)

The effect of the TPSR model on social behaviours of high school students in PE

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12624000858594
Enrollment
135
Registered
2024-07-11
Start date
2025-07-07
Completion date
2025-10-03
Last updated
2025-09-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Schools have been an ideal setting for intervention studies to take place. In PE settings, interventions targeting the psychomotor domain have been the most dominant. With amendments to educational policy, a gap has emerged where interventions targeting ‘other’ outcomes has promoted research into the cognitive, affective and social domains. This intervention study is aimed at evaluating the effect of social domains on high school students. This will be done through the Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility framework, developed by Don Hellison which was initially designed to re-engage students from low socio-economic status backgrounds in PE classes. Whilst TPSR studies have been scattered throughout the world with positive outcomes (academic and otherwise). TPSR has not yet been featured in high schools in Australia.

Interventions

The intervention will be on Grade 8 students in NSW Independent Schools. One class from each of the 6 schools will take part. The intervention will consist of regularly scheduled PE classes for all participants. The addition of the TPSR framework will be subtle additions to their communication and interactions incorporating TPSR principles with emphasis on leadership, problem solving and conflict resolution, self awareness and empathy strategies. For example, when playing hockey, when students f

The intervention will be on Grade 8 students in NSW Independent Schools. One class from each of the 6 schools will take part. The intervention will consist of regularly scheduled PE classes for all participants. The addition of the TPSR framework will be subtle additions to their communication and interactions incorporating TPSR principles with emphasis on leadership, problem solving and conflict resolution, self awareness and empathy strategies. For example, when playing hockey, when students find themselves disputing who hit the ball out, they will be instructed to resolve conflict through scissors/paper/rock. This will ensure students solve conflicts without adult interference and get back to the game quickly, limiting 'standing around time' and improving engagement. Teachers will be provided with professional development pre intervention. The TPSR refresher course will provide information on the TPSR framework and how to integrate it into lessons. This will be up to 3 hours, face to face or online. The professional development session will be delivered by the research team. The intervention will be delivered face to face during students' PE lessons. They will be delivered to 30-33 students, as per NESA student-teacher ratios in NSW. The students will be involved in 45-60 minute PE lessons weekly, as per NESA requirements in PE. The intervention will take place in various NSW Independent schools, yet to be confirmed. Students will be involved with surveys and focus groups for fidelity reasons. The Stepped wedge approach will be applied to the project whereby schools will take part in the intervention at different times. For example, school A and B will be involved in the intervention in Term 1 2025, then go into post intervention for 2 weeks. School C and D will be involved in the intervention in Term 2 2025 then go into post intervention for 2 weeks, etc.

Sponsors

Sonja Maric, University of Sydney
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Other
Primary purpose
Educational / counselling / training

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
13 Years to 14 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Students are included in the study if they are 13-14 years old, physically and mentally fit, speak English, have consent, enrolled in participating Independent schools in NSW, are participating face to face.

Exclusion criteria

None

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 5, 2026