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FOOT-C: Foot Ulcer Treatment with vitamin C.

Efficacy of vitamin C treatment to aid the healing of foot ulcers in people with diabetes: a randomised, placebo-controlled double-blind trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12624000675527
Acronym
FOOT-C
Enrollment
50
Registered
2024-05-28
Start date
2025-01-22
Completion date
2026-11-04
Last updated
2026-09-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Vitamin C plays an important role in wound healing and half of patients with diabetes-related foot ulcers (DFU) are reported to have low vitamin C levels. There is a strong association between low vitamin C levels and high levels of amputation in people with DFU. Furthermore, small studies have recently reported vitamin C improved the wound healing of foot ulcers. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine if consuming an oral vitamin C supplement can improve wound healing in people with DFU. The outcomes of this clinical trial will provide the first strong evidence as to whether vitamin C supplementation can improve the healing of DFU and whether it will be helpful to prevent some of the 4,400 amputations annually in Australia.

Interventions

75 males and females with a diabetes-related foot ulcer will be recruited for this multi-site study and undergo placebo or vitamin C supplementation (oral ingestion of 500 mg ascobic acid per capsule, two capsules per day for eight weeks) in a double-blind, randomised manner. Patients will be provided with 8 weeks of either vitamin C or placebo capsules in identical opaque sealed bottles and adherence will be assessed via bottle returns. All researchers involved in the assessments and clinical

75 males and females with a diabetes-related foot ulcer will be recruited for this multi-site study and undergo placebo or vitamin C supplementation (oral ingestion of 500 mg ascobic acid per capsule, two capsules per day for eight weeks) in a double-blind, randomised manner. Patients will be provided with 8 weeks of either vitamin C or placebo capsules in identical opaque sealed bottles and adherence will be assessed via bottle returns. All researchers involved in the assessments and clinical care staff along with the patients will be blinded to the group allocation with all participants continuing to receive usual standard of care throughout the trial. All outcome measures will be conducted at the beginning (baseline) and then at eight weeks of treatment. Outcome measures for wound healing will also be recorded at fortnightly visits to the clinic during the eight week treatment period. The trial will conclude for each patient at eight weeks or beforehand if the ulcer has 100% healed or if the patient undergoes amputation or withdraws consent.

80 males and females with a diabetes-related foot ulcer will be recruited for this multi-site study and undergo placebo or vitamin C supplementation (oral ingestion of 500 mg ascorbic acid per capsule, two capsules per day for eight weeks) in a double-blind, randomised manner. Patients will be provided with 8 weeks of either vitamin C or placebo capsules in identical opaque sealed bottles and adherence will be assessed via bottle returns. All researchers involved in the assessments and clinical

80 males and females with a diabetes-related foot ulcer will be recruited for this multi-site study and undergo placebo or vitamin C supplementation (oral ingestion of 500 mg ascorbic acid per capsule, two capsules per day for eight weeks) in a double-blind, randomised manner. Patients will be provided with 8 weeks of either vitamin C or placebo capsules in identical opaque sealed bottles and adherence will be assessed via bottle returns. All researchers involved in the assessments and clinical care staff along with the patients will be blinded to the group allocation with all participants continuing to receive usual standard of care throughout the trial. All outcome measures will be conducted at the beginning (baseline) and then at eight weeks of treatment. Outcome measures for wound healing will also be recorded at fortnightly visits to the clinic during the eight week treatment period. The trial will conclude for each patient at eight weeks or beforehand if the ulcer has 100% healed or if the patient undergoes amputation or withdraws consent.

Sponsors

Deakin University
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Adult patients (greater than or equal to 18years old) with either type 1 or type 2 diabetes who present to the high risk foot service with a current foot ulcer will be eligible to be included into the study.

Exclusion criteria

(i) inability to provide informed consent; (ii) already being treated with a vitamin C supplement; (iii) already proceeding to amputation following first visit; (iv) hemochromatosis; (v) people on dialysis or proceeding to dialysis following first visit; (vi) injuries arising from prolonged hospitalization or immobility (i.e. pressure sores)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Sep 19, 2026