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Effect of spinal traction with oxygen therapy in patients with lumbar disc problems.

Effects of spinal decompression with and without oxygen therapy in patients with lumbar disc protrusion, a randomized controlled trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12624000589583
Enrollment
72
Registered
2024-05-09
Start date
2017-06-13
Completion date
2017-07-31
Last updated
2024-05-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The purpose of study is to find out the effects of spinal decompression therapy with oxygen therapy in patients with lumbar disc protrusion in improving pain and function. .Oxygen therapy and manual spinal traction can be used together to provide a more comprehensive treatment for disc protrusion pathology.

Interventions

Treatment was given for 2 weeks with 4 number of session (2 sessions a week). The treatment was given by a team of Physiotherapist. The sequence of treatment session was given as below: 1. Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation was applied in prone lying position on treatment table. Four electrodes were placed at lower back region at the site of pain parallel to lumbar spine. TENS applied with 4 electrodes and maximum output supplied with 200 Hz for 10 minutes. Intensity of both channels is

Treatment was given for 2 weeks with 4 number of session (2 sessions a week). The treatment was given by a team of Physiotherapist. The sequence of treatment session was given as below: 1. Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation was applied in prone lying position on treatment table. Four electrodes were placed at lower back region at the site of pain parallel to lumbar spine. TENS applied with 4 electrodes and maximum output supplied with 200 Hz for 10 minutes. Intensity of both channels is adjustable from level one to level nine. Intensity was set according to patient comfort 2. WHF-312 infrared lamp model was used for Infrared therapy, applied in continuous mode for 10 minutes. Intensity and height of lamp was adjusted according to patient comfort. 3. Treadmill walk was done by patient for 10 minutes at comfortable pace before decompression therapy and it was use to assess the patient capability to walk for how many minutes without pain and numbness. 4. Neuro-oxy motorized lumbar spinal decompression therapy with Oxygen therapy was applied with a session of 25 minutes. An adjustable specialized form of split table was used to decompress the spine by pulling the vertebrae apart. Patient was lying in spine position pelvic and thoracic harness fasten for stabilization. Split table has a fixed and (lower end) moveable part. Lumbar spine was placed between the fix and moveable part of split table. A wedge was placed under patient knees. Decompression was applied at the level of disc bulge confirmed by MRI. Legacy 6 was applied which is most relaxing as it has 30 seconds hold and 20 seconds relax time. Nasal canola was used for oxygen treatment and 4 liters per minute of oxygen was delivered to patient during decompression. 5. Shortwave diathermy applied at lumbar region in prone position for 10 minutes. Pulse width was adjusted at 200-400 µs and pulse rate 400-800 pulse per second. Intensity was adjusted according to patient comfort level.

Sponsors

Riphah College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Riphah International University
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 76 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Diagnosed with lumbar disc bulge/protrusion.

Exclusion criteria

Lumbar spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, fracture of lumbar spine, spinal tumor, ankylosing spondylitis, patients taking blood thinner medication, inflammatory arthritis, rheumatologic and other autoimmune conditions.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026