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Bio-availability of nasal capsaicin.

Assessment of systemic pharmacokinetics of capsaicin following intranasal administration of a recognised therapeutic dose in healthy adults

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12623000410651
Acronym
No Acronym
Enrollment
26
Registered
2023-04-26
Start date
2023-01-20
Completion date
2023-02-04
Last updated
2023-05-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Nasal capsaicin is the standard of care for the treatment of non-allergic rhinitis. The capsaicin receptor (TRPV1) is widely present through the human body (Nobel Prize in Medicine 2021) and is related to pain and noxious stimuli. Nothing is published on the systemic availability of capsaicin after nasal administration.

Interventions

After consent, patients will be medically examined to ensure that they are healthy and meet recruitment criteria. A phlebotomist will insert a cannula or butterfly for repeated blood draws and sample a time zero sample. 2 sprays of capsaicin will be administered intranasally with instruction not to sniff it back. Water will be available. Blood will be collected at the time points 5 min, 10min, 1hr, 3 hr, 6 hr after the nasal application of the 0.01mM and 0.1mM nasal sprays. A nurse and physician

After consent, patients will be medically examined to ensure that they are healthy and meet recruitment criteria. A phlebotomist will insert a cannula or butterfly for repeated blood draws and sample a time zero sample. 2 sprays of capsaicin will be administered intranasally with instruction not to sniff it back. Water will be available. Blood will be collected at the time points 5 min, 10min, 1hr, 3 hr, 6 hr after the nasal application of the 0.01mM and 0.1mM nasal sprays. A nurse and physician will be present for the 6 hours post dosing. Most symptoms from dosing are settled by 5 minutes. Samples will be spun down and stored at minus 20 degrees for subsequent analysis. The dose will be 2 x sprays of 0.1 mL each, in immediate succession and in each nostril. This is non randomised. The first challenge will be 0.01mM. A fortnight later the 0.1mM spray will be given. This will allow adequate washout time.

Sponsors

Professor Peter Smith
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Intervention model
Other
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

- Aged 18-55 years; = Healthy volunteers as defined by no acute or chronic airway illness or a smoker - Complete informed consent to nasal capsaicin at 2 time points (at least 2 weeks apart) - Agree to the measurement of blood samples at 5 time points.

Exclusion criteria

- Asthma, Allergic or Non-Allergic Rhinitis, Intercurrent illness, Chronic rhinosinusitis or have a history of psychiatric disorders or is unreliable in the opinion of the investigator Have a known sensitivity to capsaicin or any ingredients in the formulation - Are a smoker - Have any prior or concomitant treatment(s) that might jeopardise the participant’s safety or that would compromise the integrity of the Trial - Are a female participant who is currently pregnant or breast-feeding. - Have participated in an interventional Trial with an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or device 30 days before signing informed consent. - Have used any nasal medication that may have an influence on the nasal homeostasis or nasal physiology within 1 week before the capsaicin application

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026