None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
Transitioning into residential aged care (RAC) can be a stressful period for some older adults. This study will investigate the effects of a physical activity (PA) program introduced to new residents within their first two weeks in RAC. In line with recommendations from the Royal Commission into Aged Care Quality and Safety to promote wellness and reablement among older adults, the aim of the study is to investigate the effect of an individually tailored PA intervention on the psychosocial and physical well-being of older adults who have recently transitioned into RAC. The exercise physiologist intervention will take place over 12 weeks and consist of both one-on-one and group exercise sessions. Participants will be recruited from a number of RAC facilities in Perth, Western Australia. The two-arm intervention will address the question: What is the effect of a prescribed exercise program on the psychosocial well-being of older adults transitioning into RAC, as measured by the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale, the General Belongingness scale, and the Three-item UCLA Loneliness scale? It is anticipated that research findings will contribute to a more coordinated approach to wellness and reablement among older Australians and provide aged care providers with the evidence they need to replicate similar programs, especially during a time that is traditionally perceived as challenging for the resident.
Interventions
Transition into Residential Aged Care (Tri-RAC) Equipment used: balls, free weights, resistance bands A physical activity exercise program that includes strength, flexibility/mobility and balance exercises. Additional activities may include walking, playing ball games and dancing. The physical activity sessions will be delivered by an Accredited Exercise Physiologist The physical activity program will consist of both 1:1 face to face sessions, as well as group sessions. The participant will receive 2 sessions per week for 12 weeks. Each session will be 30-40 minutes in duration and of low to moderate intensity. The sessions will take place within a residential aged care facility at various locations, such as the participant's room, a communal lounge area and outside in the garden. The physical activity program will be individualised for each participant, taking into account their functional ability, if they walk with or without an aid, what they enjoy doing, and safety. Exercises will be modified according the each participant's abilities and the area that will provide them with the most benefit (E.g., if their legs are weak and they are unable to stand up unaided, the exercises will focus mostly on lower limb strength). Adherence will be noted with the use of a simple attendance sheet. An example of exercises: bicep curls, tricep extensions, shoulder and chest press, sit-to-stand, knee extension, neck range of motion, seated rows, standing marching, weight shifting, calf raises.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
A permanent resident in residential aged care facility for 2 weeks or less No or mild cognitive impairment
Exclusion criteria
Residents who are on respite or have moderate or severe cognitive impairment Residents who cannot speak English