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Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials on the Effect of Letrozole on Recovery from Non-Prescribed Androgen Use

Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials on the Effect of Letrozole on Recovery from Non-Prescribed Androgen Use

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12621001751864
Enrollment
45
Registered
2021-12-21
Start date
2022-12-01
Completion date
2023-12-31
Last updated
2022-12-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

AIMS OF THIS STUDY To test model PCT-style regimens comprising either hCG or an antiestrogen, framed in the most plausible endocrinological context, to evaluate their efficacy in accelerating the recovery of male reproductive function of abstinent androgen abusers. These randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trials are designed to test the efficacy and safety of pharmacological treatment as part of a future rehabilitation program for androgen abusers. To the best of our knowledge, no similar study has been undertaken or reported elsewhere. OBJECTIVES To investigate the efficacy of hCG or letrozole, an aromatase inhibitor, treatment over 4 weeks to accelerate recovery of the male reproductive system of abstinent androgen abusers at 4 and 8 weeks after cessation of trial drug treatment. STUDY POPULATION Androgen abusers who are planning to stop or have recently ceased androgen abuse will be recruited through local advertising, social media postings and word of mouth. STUDY DESIGN Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study with 4 weeks of drug (active or placebo) treatment. The primary endpoint is the extent of recovery of the male reproductive system as indicated by a composite measure of serum LH and FSH at 4- and 8- weeks after cessation of study drug treatment.

Interventions

Oral letrozole 2.5 mg tablet or an oral placebo tablet daily for 4 weeks

Sponsors

NHMRC
Lead SponsorGovernment body

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Male
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

• Men over 18 years old in otherwise good health • Characteristic androgen deficiency-type withdrawal symptoms (lethargy, easy fatigue, sexual dysfunction, male infertility) • History of androgen abuse defined as having had at least two characteristic periods of using of non-prescribed androgens within a year with the most recent ending within the previous 4 weeks • Intend to stop using any exogenous androgens by start of, and during, study

Exclusion criteria

• History of any chronic disease or condition requiring regular medical management • History of hypothalamo-pituitary or testicular dysfunction unrelated to androgen abuse • Allergic or other severe adverse reaction to hCG injections or letrozole and their ingredients • History of major psychiatric disease or psychological condition that, in the investigator’s opinion, may limit understanding and compliance with the requirement of this study

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026