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Does an infographic increase knowledge of physical activity after knee joint replacement?

Does a consumer co-designed infographic increase knowledge of physical activity after elective total knee joint replacement? A randomised controlled trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12621000910808
Enrollment
54
Registered
2021-07-14
Start date
2021-09-13
Completion date
2022-09-28
Last updated
2023-05-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This study comprises two sections. o Section 1: Co-design section: The aim of this section is to co-design an infographic with the assistance of consumers (in this instance, people who have had a knee replacement). The aim of the infographic is to increase people’s knowledge of physical activity after knee joint replacement surgery. o Section 2: Randomised controlled trial: The aim of this section is to measure how effective the infographic is at increasing people’s knowledge of physical activity after total knee joint replacement with a randomised controlled trial. Outcome measures will be based on previously published questionnaires that evaluate knowledge of physical activity, self-efficacy for exercise and the participant's engagement with the infographic. Measures will take place at baseline, 1 and 6 week after study commencement. Participants for both sections will be recruited from the SMART registry (HREC A 100/14) of total joint replacement surgery maintained by St Vincent’s Hospital, Melbourne, including public and private patients. It is anticipated that 10-15 participants will take part in co-designing the infographic, and 44 participants will take part in the randomised controlled trial. Study hypothesis: We expect that people who receive the co-designed infographic will demonstrate an increase in knowledge of physical activity and an increase in self-efficacy for exercise.

Interventions

Intervention name: Co-designed infographic 6 weeks to 6 months after total knee replacement Intervention aim: Increase knowledge of physical activity and self-efficacy for exercise Materials used: Co-designed infographic that provides health information specific to increasing knowledge of key physical activity constructs Procedures: The infographic will be designed with the aid of consumers and will consist of two stages. Stage 1 - Consumers co-design a draft infographic. 5-10 consumers will be

Intervention name: Co-designed infographic 6 weeks to 6 months after total knee replacement Intervention aim: Increase knowledge of physical activity and self-efficacy for exercise Materials used: Co-designed infographic that provides health information specific to increasing knowledge of key physical activity constructs Procedures: The infographic will be designed with the aid of consumers and will consist of two stages. Stage 1 - Consumers co-design a draft infographic. 5-10 consumers will be recruited in the stage 1 co-design phase. Consumers will meet with the researcher for a single 1 hour workshop to provide their ideas on the layout and design (e.g. graphics, the layout, the wording, which aspects of physical activity to emphasise) of an infographic. Participants will be given the choice as to whether they meet the researcher via a video link (e.g. Zoom) or in person at a location of their choice. Participants who choose to meet with the researcher via video link may meet with the researcher and 2-3 other participants or individually - this depends on the times that participants are available to participate in the video link workshop. Participants who prefer to meet face to face with the researcher will do so individually. 5-10 participants will initially provide their perspective on the layout and design of an infographic that provides physical activity information to people after total knee replacement. The final numbers of participants who are involved in the initial co-design phase will ultimately be determined by data saturation i.e. no new ideas about infographic design are being presented by the participants. When meeting with the consumers, the researcher will present infographics on other topics as examples to help guide the participants. The researcher will then collate the infographic design ideas from the participants and, with the aid of a graphic designer, produce a draft infographic. Stage 2 - Consumers provide feedback on draft infographic. The draft infographic will then be shown to 5 more participants who will be invited to provide feedback on the layout, design and content of the draft infographic. Consumers will again be given the option to meet with the researcher via video link or face to face. The feedback session will be conducted once with each consumer and last for an hour. The researcher will again collate the feedback on the draft infographic and, with the aid of a graphic designer, produce the final infographic. The final version of the infographic will then be used in the randomised controlled trial. During both phases of infographic design, co-design principles will be used to maximise the ability of the infographic to resonate with people after knee joint replacement and increase their knowledge of physical activity. Randomised controlled trial phase. The infographic intervention will be provided to participants 6 weeks to 6 months after their knee joint replacement surgery. The infographic is likely to provide information on the following aspects of physical activity: how much physical activity the World Health Organisation recommends for health, the type of physical activity that benefits health, how to distinguish between low and moderate-intensity physical activity, examples of the different types of physical activities that people could engage in after recovering from knee joint replacement e.g. brisk walking or hydrotherapy. The intervention will be applied once only. Who provides intervention: Consumers who have had a total knee replacement will co-design the intervention (infographic). Researcher (background of physiotherapist) to provide infographic to participants How intervention provided: Infographic either emailed or mailed to participants (participants preference). The study researcher will contact each participant in the intervention arm by phone or email to confirm that they have received the infographic.

Sponsors

St Vincent's Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Adults who have undergone elective primary total knee joint replacement surgery secondary to osteoarthritis 3-12 months previously will be eligible to participate in the co-design of the infographic. Adults who have undergone elective primary total knee joint replacement surgery secondary to osteoarthritis 6 weeks to 6 months previously will be eligible to participate in the randomised controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of the co-designed infographic in increasing knowledge of physical activity and self-efficacy for exercise.

Exclusion criteria

People will be excluded from the infographic co-design process and randomised controlled trial if their knee surgery is not a primary total joint replacement (e.g. revision of joint replacement, hemiarthroplasty) or not secondary to osteoarthritis (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis or trauma), if the person has significant cognitive issues (e.g. has a reported medical history of dementia), has hearing loss that would affect communication or is not confident communicating in English.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 8, 2026