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Short-term exposure to biodiversity and health in children with asthma

Does short-term exposure to biodiversity affect gut microbiota, immunity, and asthma and allergy symptoms in children with asthma?

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12621000906853
Acronym
STEALTH (Short Term Exposure to biodiversity and heALTH in children with asthma)
Enrollment
40
Registered
2021-07-13
Start date
2023-11-24
Completion date
2025-09-26
Last updated
2025-10-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The purpose of the study is to determine if short-term exposure to biodiverse environments modulates or affects gut microbiota, immune responses, FENO, lung function and asthma and allergy symptoms in a group of children with asthma. We hypothesise that exposure to biodiversity may improve asthma symptoms and control, and that this effect may be driven by the more abundant and numerous bacteria present in biodiverse environments.

Interventions

This study is now a single-period non-randomised trial. All participants will be assessed at baseline, and then asked to visit a high vegetation diverse area (described below) at least twice, and for a minimum of 2 hours a week, for a 3-month period. For these periods they will be asked to walk/spend time in close proximity to vegetation. During this period participants will be asked to keep a diary of their visits and we will collect admission data from Zealandia to determine adherence. At the

This study is now a single-period non-randomised trial. All participants will be assessed at baseline, and then asked to visit a high vegetation diverse area (described below) at least twice, and for a minimum of 2 hours a week, for a 3-month period. For these periods they will be asked to walk/spend time in close proximity to vegetation. During this period participants will be asked to keep a diary of their visits and we will collect admission data from Zealandia to determine adherence. At the end of the 3-month period, all participants will be assessed. Local areas of high native vegetation diversity around Wellington, New Zealand (including Zealandia ecosanctuary) will be used as the site of high biodiverse exposure. Vegetation diversity will be quantified using normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) and the Land-Cover Database (Landcare Research NZ),

Sponsors

Research Centre for Hauora and Health (Formerly Centre for Public Health Research), Massey University
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Intervention model
Single group
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
11 Years to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Doctor's diagnosis of asthma and reported wheeze in the last 12 months

Exclusion criteria

Other significant cardiac or pulmonary diseases. Regular use of oral corticosteroid medication.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026