Third-hand and second-hand smoke and postoperative emergence agitation in pediatric patients

The effects of third-hand and second-hand smoke on postoperative emergence agitation in pediatric patients

Status

Completed

Phases

Unknown

Study type

Observational

Source

ANZCTR

Registry ID

ACTRN12619001359123

Enrollment

600

Registered

2019-10-03

Start date

2020-11-01

Completion date

2022-06-10

Last updated

2022-06-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The patients will continuously observe for the occurrence of postoperative emergence agitation for the first 5 minutes after the arrival to the PACU and then for every 15 minutes during the stated period in the PACU. In addition, patients' pain score, nausea-vomiting and shivering will be recorded. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether smoking status has an effect on postoperative emergence agitation.

Interventions

Patients with parents who smoke will be continuously observed for the occurrence of emergence agitation for the first 5 minutes after the arrival to the postoperative care unit (PACU) and then for every 15 minutes during the stated period in the PACU. Stated period approximately up to 60 minutes.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

All

Age

2 Years to 12 Years

Healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Patients between the ages of 2-12 years, with ASA I-II physical status, operated under elective conditions and without neurological problems, in normal mental status. Participants in the exposure group will be included if they have parents who smoke. And also smoking status: Participants in the control group will be included if their parents do not smoke

Exclusion criteria

Patients with ASA III and above having physical status and operated in emergency conditions; Hyperthermia (> 37.8 ° C) before surgery; Regional anesthesia. The patients bypassing the PACU

Outcome results