None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of the study was to use continuous strength training conducted under conditions of artificial normobaric hypoxia, as an innovative method of rehabilitation of patients with coronary artery disease. Hypothesis: endurance training in the conditions of normobaric hypoxia improves exercise tolerance and haemodynamic parameters of the myocardium in patients with coronary artery disease classified on the basis of the initial stress test.
Interventions
50 patients participated in 24 endurance trainings in normobaric hypoxia conditions. Trainings were conducted every day feom Monday to Friday and lasted about 1 hour (30 minutes for adaptation and 30 minutes of training). Intensity of each session depended on the results of first stress test but never exceeded 85% of HRmax. Before trainings they had spiroergometric treadmill stress test and blood tests. These same was after training programme. 1. Before trainings each aptient uderwent: - spiroergometric test (made by physiotherapist or nurse) according to Bruce protocol - blood tests (morphologycal parameters, lipids, Interleucine alpha, gasometic parameters, electrolytes (made by nurse in analtical laboratory) - body mass and composition (In body) After these each patient participated in 24-days trainings programme on cycloergometer in normobaric hypoxia conditions (chamber of normobaric hypoxia). a) All sessions were supervsored by physiotherapist and paramedic b) Mode of administration was group of 4 patients trained at the time c) Intensity was selected individually depending on the results of the treadmill test (at the begining of programme) d) duration of session- 1 hour (30' of adaptation, 30' of proper training) e) total duration of intervention- 24 days f) Strategies used to assess and monitor adherence to the intervention- session attendence checklists 2. Type of workout- endurance workout done on cycloergometer 3. Normobaric hypoxia conditions means that level of oxygen in the air was lower (these same as on 2000m a.s.l., it is about 16% of oxygen) but pressure of the air is these same as normal After finishing trainings patients had all examinations and tests as in first day (in normoxia condiotions). Results were compared.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
ischemic heart disease treated with angioplasty or bypass grafting, age 35-85 years participation in rehabilitation programme previously model A of cardiac rehabilitation (>10MET)
Exclusion criteria
age over 85 years, any other than A model of rehabilitation programme, other inflamatory diseases, lack of disease history