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The best time to exercise for people with type 2 diabetes

Preventing Cardiovascular Disease in people with Type 2 Diabetes: When is the Right Time to Move?

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12619001049167
Enrollment
82
Registered
2019-07-25
Start date
2020-10-01
Completion date
2022-08-01
Last updated
2024-07-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This project seeks to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of timing exercise to control blood glucose levels and reduce cardiovascular risk in people with Type 2 Diabetes. People with Type 2 Diabetes will be randomised to standard care alone or with time of exercise specified to coincide with/avoid blood glucose peak. It is hypothesised that individually prescribing ‘the time’ a person should exercise will optimised blood glucose control and attenuate peak blood glucose when compared to standard care and exercise at times other than peak.

Interventions

People with Type 2 Diabetes will be advised to engage in moderate intensity walking (Borg RPE 11-13) physical activity every day for 5 months (~150 min/week, ~22 min/day). Participants will be randomised to 1 of 3 groups; 1) 8-wk Waitlist Control (standard care 150 min/wk, exercise at any time) followed by randomised interventions; or 2) daily Exercise at peak hyperglycaemia (identified individually from CGM data); 3) daily Exercise not at peak (identified individually from CGM data. The interve

People with Type 2 Diabetes will be advised to engage in moderate intensity walking (Borg RPE 11-13) physical activity every day for 5 months (~150 min/week, ~22 min/day). Participants will be randomised to 1 of 3 groups; 1) 8-wk Waitlist Control (standard care 150 min/wk, exercise at any time) followed by randomised interventions; or 2) daily Exercise at peak hyperglycaemia (identified individually from CGM data); 3) daily Exercise not at peak (identified individually from CGM data. The intervention period is 8 weeks, 5 sessions are supervised by an Accredited Exercise Physiologist and the majority of sessions performed at home unsupervised. Adherence will be assessed using accelerometry mid 8-wk intervention, post 8-wk intervention and after a 3 month free living period where participants will be asked to continue their prescribed exercise intervention independently and without contact.

Sponsors

University of Wollongong
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
40 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

• Type 2 Diabetes *BMI between 27-40kg/m2 • HbA1c between 6.5-9% • Non-smoker (for >6 months prior to study start) • Stable weight for previous 3 months (± 4kgs) • Stable medications for previous 3 months

Exclusion criteria

• Presence of any absolute contraindications to exercise (including musculoskeletal and joint) • Known CVD or prior history of CVD • Uncontrolled Hypertension • Prior history of kidney and/or liver disease • Diagnosed Neuropathy • >150 minutes exercise/week

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 12, 2026