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Respiratory Health of Pacific Youth: Risk and Resilience Throughout Childhood

Respiratory Health of Pacific Youth: Risk and Resilience Throughout Childhood

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12619000468123
Acronym
PIF Study
Enrollment
466
Registered
2019-03-21
Start date
2018-06-20
Completion date
2019-11-14
Last updated
2020-03-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Respiratory disease causes 69,000 hospitalisations per year in New Zealand. Pacific peoples bear the greatest burden of this disease and have much greater risk than other New Zealanders of developing different lung conditions such as asthma, bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis, pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnoea. It is now thought that early childhood events affect lung growth and function in young adulthood and the risks of developing respiratory conditions. The current study is an extension of the longitudinal Pacific Islands Families (PIF) study. The purpose of the study is to examine the current respiratory health of Pacific youth at the age of 18-19 years. We will see how this compares with earlier life assessments – looking for risks but also protective effects on lung function and the presence or absence of respiratory conditions.

Interventions

The respiratory assessment is taking place in one 3-hour visit undertaken by a research nurse. It includes the below study procedures: • A clinical assessment including respiratory and general medical histories, current respiratory symptoms and severity, recent respiratory events, and a clinical examination (height, weight, heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, listening to particpant's chest breathing and heart sounds, ear nose and throat examination) • Assessment of lung function with sp

The respiratory assessment is taking place in one 3-hour visit undertaken by a research nurse. It includes the below study procedures: • A clinical assessment including respiratory and general medical histories, current respiratory symptoms and severity, recent respiratory events, and a clinical examination (height, weight, heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, listening to particpant's chest breathing and heart sounds, ear nose and throat examination) • Assessment of lung function with spirometry • Completing Quality of Life (St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire and EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire) and sleep questionnaires (Epworth Sleepiness Scale Questionnaire) • Having blood tests and chest x-ray

Sponsors

Auckland University of Technology
Lead SponsorUniversity

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 19 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

This study draws its participants from an existing cohort; Pacific Islands Families Study.

Exclusion criteria

1-Those who have permanently dropped out of the study. 2-Those who are living out of Auckland, New Zealand. 3-Those who are unwell on the day of their respiratory assessment.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026