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Counting the carbohydrate, fat and protein. A novel smartphone insulin bolus calculator to simplify mealtime insulin dosing in Type 1 Diabetes.

Counting the carbohydrate, fat and protein. A novel smartphone insulin bolus calculator to simplify mealtime insulin dosing in Type 1 Diabetes.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12619000373178
Acronym
None
Enrollment
41
Registered
2019-03-11
Start date
2019-06-24
Completion date
2020-12-02
Last updated
2023-02-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The proposed trial aims to determine if the use of a novel smartphone insulin bolus calculator, “OptimAAPP” which calculates insulin for carbohydrate, fat and protein in meals improves blood glucose levels in comparison to usual care (insulin dosing for carbohydrate only). We hypothesise that OptimAAPP will improve blood glucose control in people with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) using multiple daily injection therapy, as measured by an increase in time spent in a blood glucose target range of 3.9-10.0mmol/L without an increase in time spent in hypoglycaemia compared to usual care.

Interventions

Participants on the intervention arm will use the insulin bolus calculator, OptimAAPP to calculate their mealtime insulin dose for all meals and snacks for a period of three months. Education on OptimAAPP use will be administered by a diabetes educator in conjuction with a dietician, technical support will be provided by the OptimAAPP developer in conjuction with members of the study team. OptimAAPP setup will be overseen by the nominated site endocrinologist. Participants will receive on- going

Participants on the intervention arm will use the insulin bolus calculator, OptimAAPP to calculate their mealtime insulin dose for all meals and snacks for a period of three months. Education on OptimAAPP use will be administered by a diabetes educator in conjuction with a dietician, technical support will be provided by the OptimAAPP developer in conjuction with members of the study team. OptimAAPP setup will be overseen by the nominated site endocrinologist. Participants will receive on- going support from the study team in the form of a phone call at the end of weeks 1, 3,5,7,9 and 11. Whilst participants will be instructed to use OptimAAPP for all meal bolus calculations this will not be monitored during the intervention. At the conclusion of the study OptimAAPP usage data will be exported in the form of a report. There will be a two- week washout period between study arms.

Sponsors

The University of Newcastle
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Crossover
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
12 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Aged between 12- 50 years HbA1c less than or equal to 10% (86 mmol/mol) Type 1 Diabetes for more than 1 year Managed with multiple daily injections and insulin

Exclusion criteria

Complications of diabetes (e.g. gastroparesis) Any other major medical condition

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026