None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and cost-efficacy of a psychosocial intervention to treat emotional symptoms and increase social participation in anxious and/or depressed older adults, relative to current “best practice” transdiagnostic CBT. We predict that the enhanced program will lead to significantly greater reductions than the standard program on our primary outcome, diagnostic severity of anxiety and depression.
Interventions
A one-hour one-on-one session per week for 12 weeks using manualised CBT based on the empirically validated CBT program for older age anxiety and depression, Ageing Wisely. The enhanced CBT program teaches the same CBT skills as the standard CBT program, but with a stronger focus on bolstering social participation and connections within those skills. That is, in the enhanced CBT program, standard CBT techniques such as goal setting, activity scheduling, and graded exposure, are specifically focused around social connections, maximising family and community support, and social contribution. Modules of social connection are integrated into the standard CBT program and module length varies from session to session. Treatment is delivered by Clinical Psychologists and Clinical Psychology registrars, supervised by Chief Investigators to ensure treatment adherence. Adherence of participants to treatment will be monitored with 20% of the sessions coded for fidelity by an independent rater.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Older adults aged 65 years of older Primary anxiety and/or unipolar depressive disorder as assessed by the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule (ADIS-V).
Exclusion criteria
English language illiteracy, psychosis or bipolar disorder, active suicidality, significant uncorrected hearing loss and likely moderate to severe dementia based on a standardised cognitive screener test (i.e. the scores on the six-item Cognitive impairment Screener).