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Profile of pathogens causing acute cholangitis as a guide to antibiotics selection: A review of 395 acute cholangitis admissions in an Australian tertiary centre.

Profile of pathogens causing acute cholangitis as a guide to antibiotics selection: A review of 395 acute cholangitis admissions in an Australian tertiary centre.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12619000053123
Enrollment
395
Registered
2019-01-15
Start date
2017-03-08
Completion date
2017-07-31
Last updated
2019-01-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Australian data on pathogens causing acute cholangitis is lacking. Americian, European and Asian data state that E.Coli, Klebsiella species and Enterococcus species are the three most common pathogens causing acute cholangitis. This study aims to identify pathogens causing acute cholangitis from positive blood cultures in an Australian setting as a guide to antibiotics selection and to analyse their impact on in-hospital length of stay (LOS).

Interventions

Retrospective analysis of all admissions with acute cholangitis between January 2010 and December 2016. Each admission was categorised according to underlying aetiology, presence of biliary stent, choledocholithiasis, previous endoscopic biliary manipulation, immunosuppression, liver transplantation and representation. Each category was compared in relation to the pathogens grown, in-hospital length of stay (LOS) and Intensive Care Unit length of stay (ICU-LOS).

Sponsors

Department of Surgery, The Austin Hospital
Lead SponsorHospital

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
49 Years to 81 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Included only admissions with "definite" daignoses of acute cholangitis as per Tokyo Guidelines

Exclusion criteria

No exclusion criteria

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026