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Can early introduction of dietary allergen reduce the prevalence of infant food allergy? The EarlyNuts population-based study

A population-based cross-sectional study of age at introduction of allergenic foods and food allergy in infants

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12618001990213
Enrollment
1930
Registered
2018-12-12
Start date
2016-11-04
Completion date
2019-11-15
Last updated
2020-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

The EarlyNuts study will recruit a population-based sample of 2.000 12-month-old infants in Melbourne, Australia, to: 1) Measure the current prevalence of challenge-proven peanut, cashew, egg and cow's milk allergy; 2) Measure current practices around introduction of allergenic foods (peanut, egg, tree nuts and cow’s milk) to infants in the population; and 3) Measure the association between age at introduction of allergenic foods and the development of allergy to these foods.

Interventions

Exposures: Age at introduction of allergenic foods (peanut, egg, tree nuts and cow's milk). Participants will be recruited from council-led immunisation centres in Melbourne on the day of their 12 month immunisation (eligible age range is 11-15 months of age). Parents will complete a questionnaire which collects data on infant diet including age at introduction of allergenic foods as well as data on other risk factors for food allergy including family history of allergy, parent ethnicity, pet ow

Exposures: Age at introduction of allergenic foods (peanut, egg, tree nuts and cow's milk). Participants will be recruited from council-led immunisation centres in Melbourne on the day of their 12 month immunisation (eligible age range is 11-15 months of age). Parents will complete a questionnaire which collects data on infant diet including age at introduction of allergenic foods as well as data on other risk factors for food allergy including family history of allergy, parent ethnicity, pet ownership, number of siblings and infant history of eczema.

Sponsors

Murdoch Children's Research Institute
Lead SponsorOther

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
11 Months to 15 Months
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Infants aged 11-15 months attending council-led immunisation sessions in Melbourne, Australia

Exclusion criteria

Parent or guardian must be able to provide informed consent in English

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026