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Pharmacist-led counseling intervention to improve antiretroviral drug adherence in Pakistan: a randomized controlled study.

A randomized controlled study to evaluate the effect of pharmacist led educational intervention on antiretroviral therapy adherence among human immuno deficiency virus infected patients.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12618001882213
Enrollment
66
Registered
2018-11-20
Start date
2018-11-20
Completion date
2018-12-31
Last updated
2019-11-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Pakistan has less prevalence of HIV infection but on high risk country. Coverage of antiretroviral therapy is only 8% and less adherence rate. So, the study will help to demonstrate the value of implementing a pharmacist-led educational intervention. The purpose is to find how much patients adhere to their medicines after counselling by pharmacist. It may improve the knowledge of patients about their disease and medication, which then leads to better adherence of therapy and improved quality of life.

Interventions

Antiretroviral therapy adherence intervention. intervention is delivered by the pharmacist. the mode of delivery will be face to face education. WHO basic counseling guidelines for antiretroviral therapy programs will be used. no specific physical material will be provided to participants but the information will be given verbally on the advantages of taking antiretroviral therapy and what will be the adverse effects of leaving therapy. the intervention will be given two times at the first meeti

Antiretroviral therapy adherence intervention. intervention is delivered by the pharmacist. the mode of delivery will be face to face education. WHO basic counseling guidelines for antiretroviral therapy programs will be used. no specific physical material will be provided to participants but the information will be given verbally on the advantages of taking antiretroviral therapy and what will be the adverse effects of leaving therapy. the intervention will be given two times at the first meeting and then at followup. the intervention includes 30 minutes session, once/month for 2 months. intervention will be given in clinic settings. The self-report strategy will be used to assess fidelity. It involves information collected directly from the practitioner or intervention participant. Data will be gathered using a checklist or a verbal report.

Sponsors

Zeenat Fatima Chatha
Lead SponsorIndividual

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Educational / counselling / training
Masking
Blinded (masking used) (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Having the HIV diagnosis formally registered in their chart. Able to provide informed consent, and intending to obtain care at the clinic for the next year. Age range from 18 years to 65. Patients come under Islamabad region. Patients newly initiating an ART regimen or less than 3 months.

Exclusion criteria

Patients with cognitive impairment.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026