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Oral Ketamine Trial on Suicidality

An open-label clinical trial of oral ketamine, an NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor antagonist, with weekly dosing over six weeks, in 25-50 patients who are experiencing chronic suicidal ideation.

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12618001412224
Acronym
OKTOS
Enrollment
40
Registered
2018-08-23
Start date
2018-08-02
Completion date
2019-08-01
Last updated
2021-02-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This study is an open-label clinical trial aiming to explore the effectiveness, feasibility and tolerability of oral ketamine on suicidality. The pathology and neurobiology of suicidality will be examined via MRI and EEG as neurological measures. The primary outcome of change in suicidality will be assessed using the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation.

Interventions

Participants will be administered a weekly sub anaesthetic dose of ketamine (oral liquid formulation) for six consecutive weeks beginning at 0.5mg/kg and titrated to 3.0mg/kg. Dosing will increase by 0.1 - 0.5mg/kg each week for participants who tolerate the previous dose, with dosing determined by a Psychiatrist. Dosing will be administered at the trial site under direct supervision of the Psychiatrist, and participants will be monitored for one hour by a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner or Men

Participants will be administered a weekly sub anaesthetic dose of ketamine (oral liquid formulation) for six consecutive weeks beginning at 0.5mg/kg and titrated to 3.0mg/kg. Dosing will increase by 0.1 - 0.5mg/kg each week for participants who tolerate the previous dose, with dosing determined by a Psychiatrist. Dosing will be administered at the trial site under direct supervision of the Psychiatrist, and participants will be monitored for one hour by a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner or Mental Health Nurse Research Officer prior to leaving the site.

Sponsors

Sunshine Coast Mind and Neuroscience - Thompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Primary purpose
Treatment

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

• Patients with chronic suicidal thoughts as the primary presenting complaint, determined by a score of greater than or equal to 6 for the Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSS) • Persons (male/female/other) aged over 18 years • Participant to receive physical examination from Principal Investigator within 14 days prior to commencement of ketamine treatment to eliminate possibility of conditions outlined in exclusion criteria • Participants must be able to understand the PIF and provide written informed consent on the Participant Consent Form (PCF)

Exclusion criteria

• Persons under 18 years of age • Psychosis • Mania/hypomania • Acute suicidality requiring urgent psychiatric intervention • Uncontrolled/severe symptomatic cardiovascular disease states including: recent myocardial infarction (within prior 6 months); history of stroke; and hypertension (resting blood pressure >150/100) • History of intracranial mass, intracranial haemorrhage/stroke, cerebral trauma/traumatic brain injury or increased intracranial pressure (as assessed by referring general practitioner) • Liver function test (LFT) results that exceed the upper level of normal range by 3 times • Previous reaction to ketamine (as reported by referring general practitioner and participant) • Pregnant women • Breastfeeding women

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026