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Reducing Risk Factors for Cognitive Decline Through Psychological Interventions: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial

Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial of low and high intensity psychosocial therapy for reducing emotional risk factors for cognitive decline in older adults.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12618000939291
Enrollment
27
Registered
2018-06-04
Start date
2015-04-08
Completion date
2016-09-02
Last updated
2019-07-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

A randomised controlled trial was used to compare the effectiveness of two psychological interventions for reducing risk for cognitive decline in older adults. It was hypothesised that the more intensive intervention would show greater benefits for risk reduction.

Interventions

A 1 hour one-on-one session per week for 16 weeks using a manualised Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Motivational Interviewing program. Skills included: Psychoeducation, Mood Monitoring, Activity scheduling, Cognitive Restructuring, Graded Exposure, Problem Solving applied to mood management and lifestyle risks (smoking, alcohol use, obesity, physical inactivity). The program was delivered by Clinical Psychologists and Clinical Psychology registrars, supervised by the Chief Investigator to en

A 1 hour one-on-one session per week for 16 weeks using a manualised Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Motivational Interviewing program. Skills included: Psychoeducation, Mood Monitoring, Activity scheduling, Cognitive Restructuring, Graded Exposure, Problem Solving applied to mood management and lifestyle risks (smoking, alcohol use, obesity, physical inactivity). The program was delivered by Clinical Psychologists and Clinical Psychology registrars, supervised by the Chief Investigator to ensure treatment adherence.

Sponsors

Centre for Emotional Health, Macquarie University
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Primary purpose
Treatment

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
65 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Older adults aged 65 years of older Primary Anxiety or Unipolar Mood Disorder as assessed by the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule (ADIS)

Exclusion criteria

Delirium, likely dementia (Mini Addenbrooke Cognitive Examination Scores less than or equal to 21), active suicidal ideation, and psychosis

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 23, 2026