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Effect of atropine eye drops on thinning of the ocular choroid induced by retinal image defocus in adults with myopia (near-sightedness)

Effect of atropine eye drops on choroidal thinning induced by hyperopic retinal defocus in adults with myopia

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12617001519347
Enrollment
10
Registered
2017-10-31
Start date
2014-11-24
Completion date
2015-03-12
Last updated
2017-11-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

Myopia of any degree increases the risk of developing sight-threatening conditions such as glaucoma, retinal detachment and myopic maculopathy with risk increasing dramatically with progression to high myopia. Atropine eye drops are currently the most effective treatment for managing myopia progression, but the mode of action is unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of atropine eye drops on choroidal thinning induced by hyperopic retinal defocus, using automated measures of choroidal thickness obtained with swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). A secondary aim was to record the short-term effect of atropine on the resting thickness of the choroid.

Interventions

One drop 0.5% atropine eye drop to non-dominant eye on one occasion, instilled by the research optometrist

Sponsors

The University of Auckland
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Non-randomised trial
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 25 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

The inclusion criteria for this study were: Spherical Equivalent Refraction (SER) with spectacle prescription between -1.00 to -5.00 D, with little astigmatism (= 1.00 D) or anisometropia (= 1.00 D).

Exclusion criteria

Individuals with amblyopia, ocular pathology or other ocular anomalies (e.g. surgery, trauma) that might have influenced the measurements were excluded.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026