None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
Untreated hearing loss speeds up age-related decline in our ability to process & understand information. Hearing aids may slow or halt this decline. Some technology used in hearing aids requires fast thinking that can be impaired with age. We will undertake a trial comparing standard hearing aid settings to those that have been set for slower processing of sound. In a case of “less is more” when our own processing of information becomes slower hearing aid processing also needs to slow down.
Interventions
A double blind two arm 12-month randomised controlled trial comparing ‘usual care’ to a modified hearing aid fitting. The modified hearing aid fitting "CogniAid" settings:. The intervention group will receive processing with minimised signal distortion consisting of linear-slow processing (e.g. linear input-output processing, output limiting compression, non-adaptive manually selected directional microphone, moderate slow-acting noise reduction with manual program switching. The participant and clinician will decide the brand, model and technology level best suited on the basis of a hearing needs assessment. The aids will be programmed and matched to NAL-R linear hearing aid targets. If acoustic feedback occurs the ear-coupling system used (domes, ear moulds) will be modified for tighter acoustic seal before digital feedback methods are employed.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Participants will be new hearing aid users aged 65 or older, and have below median NIH toolbox age-adjusted composite cognition scores
Exclusion criteria
Persons with median and greater NIH toolbox composite cognition scores will be excluded from the trial. Current hearing aid users will not be recruited. Persons with fluctuating hearing loss or fast-progressing ongoing otologic disease or requiring referrals to psychiatric or mental health services will be excluded. Persons with severe-profound hearing loss sufficient to make auditory cognition test materials inaudible will not be included. Persons unable to manually adjust aids using controls on the aid or remote control will be excluded. Persons with previous history of stroke or traumatic brain injury are excluded.