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Compassion at the heart of well-being: an inter-disciplinary study to evaluate the effect of a meditation intervention and a positive psychology intervention on well-being and compassionate care among healthcare employees

Compassion at the heart of well-being: an inter-disciplinary study to evaluate the effect of a meditation intervention and a positive psychology intervention on well-being and compassionate care among healthcare employees

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ANZCTR
Registry ID
ACTRN12617000677303
Enrollment
247
Registered
2017-05-12
Start date
2017-05-19
Completion date
2018-08-31
Last updated
2024-09-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Brief summary

This RCT compares two interventions designed to enhance nurse well-being and compassion with a control group. Nursing teams will be randomized into one of three conditions: a) a meditation training program, b) a positive psychology training program and c) a wait list control group. Pre-, post- and 4-month follow-up self-report measures of nurse well-being, compassionate care and related measures will be administered along with physiological measures of nurse heart-rate variability. In addition, ethnographic interviews and ethnographic observations will be undertaken along with semi-structured interviews with nurses regarding their experiences of compassionate care, Lastly, the study will explore the effects of the interventions on compassionate care among nurse-patient dyads and among nurses' broader social networks.

Interventions

Arm 1: Meditation intervention - The training will involve 3 x 6-hour workshops in a group setting. Training will combine psycho-education and instruction; participant experiential exercises (ie, meditative exercises), self-reflection, peer-to-peer discussion and review, and whole-of-group discussion and review. - The meditation exercises are: deep relaxation meditation ("yoga-nidra" practice); mindful breathing and body-awareness; loving-kindness meditation; other-oriented compassion meditation

Arm 1: Meditation intervention - The training will involve 3 x 6-hour workshops in a group setting. Training will combine psycho-education and instruction; participant experiential exercises (ie, meditative exercises), self-reflection, peer-to-peer discussion and review, and whole-of-group discussion and review. - The meditation exercises are: deep relaxation meditation ("yoga-nidra" practice); mindful breathing and body-awareness; loving-kindness meditation; other-oriented compassion meditation; and self-compassion meditation. - Participants will receive worksheets to complete reflective exercises and take notes during the training sessions - This intervention will be delivered by an experienced meditation trainer with over 10 years teaching experience. - This intervention will be delivered face to face in a group - The intervention will comprise 3 x 6-hour workshops over 4 weeks (session 1 will be in week 0 of the trial; session 2 will be in week 2 of the trial and session 3 will be in week 4 of the trial). - The intervention will occur in metropolitan hospitals and health-care centres (i.e., the workplace of participant nurses) - Adherence to the intervention protocol will be monitored via a third-party research assistant with experience in participating in meditation programs, sitting in on approximately 20% of training sessions across the trial. Arm 2: Positive psychology intervention - The training will involve 3 x 6-hour workshops in a group setting. Training will combine psycho-education and instruction; participant experiential exercises (ie, positive psychology and self-coaching exercises), self-reflection, peer-to-peer discussion and review, and whole-of-group discussion and review. - The experiential activities in this intervention focus on the development of skills relating to: values-clarification, strengths-identification and goal-setting; solutions-focused thinking and self-coaching; developing self-kindness (non-meditative), gratitude and connecting to others. - Participants will receive worksheets to complete reflective exercises and take notes during the training sessions - This intervention will be delivered by an experienced coach and positive psychology trainer with over 10 years teaching experience. - Mode of delivery: This intervention will be delivered face to face in a group; - The intervention will comprise 3 x 6-hour workshops over 4 weeks (session 1 will be in week 0 of the trial; session 2 will be in week 2 of the trial and session 3 will be in week 4 of the trial). - The intervention will occur in metropolitan hospitals (i.e., the workplace of participant nurses) - Adherence to the intervention protocol will be monitored via a third-party research assistant with experience in participating in positive psychology programs, sitting in on approximately 20% of training sessions across the trial.

Sponsors

Australian Catholic University
Lead SponsorUniversity

Study design

Allocation
Randomised controlled trial
Intervention model
Parallel
Primary purpose
Educational / counselling / training
Masking
Open (masking not used)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Participants must be employees of NSW Health Participants must be nurses or midwives

Exclusion criteria

Nurses or midwives who are currently on leave related to stress or illness Nurses or midwives who are working less than the equivalent of three days per week on average

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ANZCTR · Data processed: Mar 30, 2026