None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
To measure the chronological changes in venous concentration of Ropivacaine after PECS II block, in which the calculation for the time point of maximum concentration of Ropivacaine occurred (Tmax) and maximum venous plama concentration (Cmax) are mandatory. This would determine whether the peak plasma Ropivacaine concentration level is within the safety level allowed. The venous threshold value of systemic toxicity is 2.2 microgram/ml. The result of this study might change future recommended dosing regimen for PECS II block practice using Ropivacaine.
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
adult female patients undergoing unilateral mastectomy with axillary clearance will be prospectively enrolled. Inclusion criteria: - ASA 1, 2 and 3 (without significant liver or renal impairment) - Age above 18 years old - Able to give consent - Body weight > 50kg
Exclusion criteria
- Patient’s refusal and inability to give consent or cooperation during procedure - Allergy or sensitivity to local anaesthetics - BMI>35