None listed
Conditions
Brief summary
The study questions are as follows: 1. Can Days Alive and Out of Hospital (DAOH) be collected from existing data sources for patients undergoing selected general surgical procedures, and does it discriminate between patients who suffer death or other important complications and those who don’t with sufficient sensitivity and specificity to be useful as a tool for monitoring the standard of care at a unit level? 2. Can a set of important technical complications be identified for selected general surgical procedures and their rate of occurrence collected from existing data sources and if so, is the combined rate sufficiently high for useful application in CUSUM analysis of individual surgeon’s technical performance? The objectives of the project are as follows: 1. To apply DAOH to a retrospective cohort of general surgical patients and explore the utility of this metric in measuring overall quality of care. 2. To measure the rates of surgical complications, and the effect of these complications on DAOH. 3. To measure the rates of surgical complications, and determine whether the incidence of these outcomes is high enough to create CUSUM graphs of surgical performance.
Interventions
This is a retrospective study of patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy and colectomy at Auckland City Hospital. Operative data (complications ) for these patients will be obtained from the Otago Audit System (a prospectively maintained registry). "Days Alive and Out of Hospital" (DAOH) values for each patient will be calculated using admissions and mortality data held by the New Zealand Health Safety Quality Commission. The follow-up period over which DAOH values will be calculated will be both 30-days and 90-days.
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Males and females, age 18 and over at the time of the procedure. 2. Patients undergoing acute or elective surgery for either Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy or Colectomy, between January 1st 2010-December 31st 2015 (inclusive) under the Department of Surgery at Auckland City Hospital.
Exclusion criteria
Patients whose full data set is not obtainable from hospital records.